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Focusing Attention: Towards Accurate Text Recognition in Natural Images

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TLDR
Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed Focusing Attention Network (FAN) which employs a focusing attention mechanism to automatically draw back the drifted attention. But the FAN method is not suitable for complex and low-quality images and it cannot get accurate alignment between feature areas and targets for such images.
Abstract
Scene text recognition has been a hot research topic in computer vision due to its various applications. The state of the art is the attention-based encoder-decoder framework that learns the mapping between input images and output sequences in a purely data-driven way. However, we observe that existing attention-based methods perform poorly on complicated and/or low-quality images. One major reason is that existing methods cannot get accurate alignments between feature areas and targets for such images. We call this phenomenon “attention drift”. To tackle this problem, in this paper we propose the FAN (the abbreviation of Focusing Attention Network) method that employs a focusing attention mechanism to automatically draw back the drifted attention. FAN consists of two major components: an attention network (AN) that is responsible for recognizing character targets as in the existing methods, and a focusing network (FN) that is responsible for adjusting attention by evaluating whether AN pays attention properly on the target areas in the images. Furthermore, different from the existing methods, we adopt a ResNet-based network to enrich deep representations of scene text images. Extensive experiments on various benchmarks, including the IIIT5k, SVT and ICDAR datasets, show that the FAN method substantially outperforms the existing methods.

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Citations
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ESIR: End-to-end Scene Text Recognition via Iterative Image Rectification

TL;DR: Extensive experiments show that the proposed ESIR is capable of rectifying scene text distortions accurately, achieving superior recognition performance for both normal scene text images and those suffering from perspective and curvature distortions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robust Text Image Recognition via Adversarial Sequence-to-Sequence Domain Adaptation

TL;DR: This article proposed an adversarial sequence-to-sequence domain adaptation (ASSDA) method to learn where to adapt and how to align the sequence-like text images in real-world scenarios.
Book ChapterDOI

Representation and Correlation Enhanced Encoder-Decoder Framework for Scene Text Recognition

TL;DR: In this article, a representation and correlation enhanced encoder-decoder framework (RCEED) is proposed to enhance the correlation between scene and text feature space by aligning local visual feature, global context feature, and position information.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Attention After Attention: Reading Text in the Wild with Cross Attention

TL;DR: A novel framework named cross attention network, which learns to attend to local features of a 2D feature map corresponding to individual characters, is proposed, which either outperforms or is comparable to all previous methods.
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AE TextSpotter: Learning Visual and Linguistic Representation for Ambiguous Text Spotting

TL;DR: This work proposes a novel text spotter, named Ambiguity Eliminating Text Spotter (AE TextSpotter), which learns both visual and linguistic features to significantly reduce ambiguity in text detection, and is the first time to improve text detection by using a language model.
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

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