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Full-color monolithic hybrid quantum dot nanoring micro light-emitting diodes with improved efficiency using atomic layer deposition and nonradiative resonant energy transfer

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TLDR
In this paper, a full-color display based on micro light-emitting diodes (μLEDs) can be fabricated on monolithic epitaxial wafers.
Abstract
Full-color displays based on micro light-emitting diodes (μLEDs) can be fabricated on monolithic epitaxial wafers. Nanoring (NR) structures were fabricated on a green LED epitaxial wafer; the color of NR-μLEDs was tuned from green to blue through strain relaxation. An Al2O3 layer was deposited on the sidewall of NR-μLEDs, which improved the photoluminescence intensity by 143.7%. Coupling with the exposed multiple quantum wells through nonradiative resonant energy transfer, red quantum dots were printed to NR-μLEDs for a full-color display. To further improve the color purity of the red light, a distributed Bragg reflector is developed to reuse the excitation light.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Augmented reality and virtual reality displays: emerging technologies and future perspectives.

TL;DR: In this article, the basic structures of AR and VR headsets and operation principles of various holographic optical elements (HOEs) and lithography-enabled devices are described, with detailed description and analysis of some state-of-the-art architectures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Growth, transfer printing and colour conversion techniques towards full-colour micro-LED display

TL;DR: This review analyzes and discusses a variety of advanced full- Colour micro-LED display techniques with a focus on three aspects: growth technique, transfer printing technique and colour conversion technique, aiming to guide the development of full-colour micro- LED display.
Journal ArticleDOI

Size-independent peak efficiency of III-nitride micro-light-emitting-diodes using chemical treatment and sidewall passivation

TL;DR: In this article, a combination of chemical treatment and atomic-layer deposition (ALD) sidewall passivation was employed to improve the ideality of micro-light-emitting-diodes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Full-color micro-LED display with high color stability using semipolar (20-21) InGaN LEDs and quantum-dot photoresist

TL;DR: In this article, full-color micro light-emitting diodes (μ-LEDs) fabricated from semipolar wafers, with a quantum-dot photoresist color-conversion layer, were demonstrated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Emergence of colloidal quantum-dot light-emitting technologies

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarized the key advantages of using quantum dots as luminophores in light-emitting devices (LEDs) and outlined the operating mechanisms of four types of QD-LEDs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Liquid crystal display and organic light-emitting diode display: present status and future perspectives

TL;DR: It is intriguing that LCD can achieve comparable or even slightly better MPRT and ACR than OLED, although its response time and contrast ratio are generally perceived to be much inferior to those of OLED.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy-transfer pumping of semiconductor nanocrystals using an epitaxial quantum well.

TL;DR: The theoretical and experimental results indicate that this transfer is fast enough to compete with electron–hole recombination in the quantum well, and results in greater than 50 per cent energy-transfer efficiencies in the tested structures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mini-LED and Micro-LED: Promising Candidates for the Next Generation Display Technology

TL;DR: The advantages of high efficiency and long life span of conventional LED chips are inherited by miniaturized ones as the size gets smaller, the resolution enhances, but at the expense of elevating the complexity of fabrication as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Control of Quantum-Confined Stark Effect in InGaN-Based Quantum Wells

TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed current technological developments in polarization engineering and the control of the quantum-confined Stark effect (QCSE) for InxGa1-xN-based quantum-well active regions, which are generally employed in visible LEDs for solid-state lighting applications.
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