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Journal ArticleDOI

Functional Micro-/Nanomaterials for Multiplexed Biodetection.

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TLDR
In this article, the role of micro-and nanomaterials in the improvement of multiplexed biodetection strategies is discussed and analyzed, and available solutions made possible by designing and controlling the properties of micro and nano-materials are introduced.
Abstract
When analyzing biological phenomena and processes, multiplexed biodetection has many advantages over single-factor biodetection and is highly relevant to both human health issues and advancements in the life sciences. However, many key problems with current multiplexed biodetection strategies remain unresolved. Herein, the main issues are analyzed and summarized: 1) generating sufficient signal to label targets, 2) improving the signal-to-noise ratio to ensure total detection sensitivity, and 3) simplifying the detection process to reduce the time and labor costs of multiple target detection. Then, available solutions made possible by designing and controlling the properties of micro- and nanomaterials are introduced. The aim is to emphasize the role that micro-/nanomaterials can play in the improvement of multiplexed biodetection strategies. Through analyzing existing problems, introducing state-of-the-art developments regarding relevant materials, and discussing future directions of the field, it is hopeful to help promote necessary developments in multiplexed biodetection and associated scientific research.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Designing Next Generation of Persistent Luminescence: Recent Advances in Uniform Persistent Luminescence Nanoparticles

TL;DR: In this paper , the evolution of uniform persistent luminescence nanoparticles, from their bulk phosphor counterparts, to the recent "bottom-up" synthesis of uniform PLNPs is summarized.
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“Ready-to-use” immunosensor for the detection of small molecules with fast readout

TL;DR: In this paper , a homogeneous competitive immunosensor with an assay time of 10 min that is based exclusively on recombinant reagents was presented. But the authors did not consider the effects of the spacer between the peptidomimetic and LgN, and the copy number of peptidimetics, generating 24 combinations that allowed to conclude on their respective roles.
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Multiple detection of 15 triazine herbicides by gold nanoparticle based-paper sensor

TL;DR: In this paper , an effective immunochromatographic strip test that can simultaneously detect 15 different triazines in grain samples (including ametryn, cyprazine, atraton, prometon, prometryn and simetone) was developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

DNA Supramolecular Assembly on Micro/Nanointerfaces for Bioanalysis.

TL;DR: The work on DNA supramolecular assembly on micro/nanointerfaces for bioanalysis will be a typical paradigm for the construction of more bioanalytical materials, which the authors hope will facilitate the development of precision medicine.
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Dye-sensitized lanthanide containing nanoparticles for luminescence based applications.

TL;DR: In this paper , the spectral properties of lanthanides both in complexes and in nanoparticles (NPs) are discussed and a comparison of the advantages and drawbacks of the three types of NPs is provided as well as a conclusion about the remaining challenges both in the design of brighter NPs and in the luminescence based applications.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

MicroRNA expression profiles classify human cancers

TL;DR: A new, bead-based flow cytometric miRNA expression profiling method is used to present a systematic expression analysis of 217 mammalian miRNAs from 334 samples, including multiple human cancers, and finds the miRNA profiles are surprisingly informative, reflecting the developmental lineage and differentiation state of the tumours.
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The Optical Properties of Metal Nanoparticles: The Influence of Size, Shape, and Dielectric Environment

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe recent progress in the theory of nanoparticle optical properties, particularly methods for solving Maxwell's equations for light scattering from particles of arbitrary shape in a complex environment.
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Quantum Dots for Live Cells, in Vivo Imaging, and Diagnostics

TL;DR: The new generations of qdots have far-reaching potential for the study of intracellular processes at the single-molecule level, high-resolution cellular imaging, long-term in vivo observation of cell trafficking, tumor targeting, and diagnostics.
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Quantum Dot Bioconjugates for Ultrasensitive Nonisotopic Detection

TL;DR: Highly luminescent semiconductor quantum dots (zinc sulfide-capped cadmium selenide) have been covalently coupled to biomolecules for use in ultrasensitive biological detection and these nanometer-sized conjugates are water-soluble and biocompatible.
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Raman spectra of pyridine adsorbed at a silver electrode

TL;DR: In this article, Ramaman spectroscopy has been employed for the first time to study the role of adsorption at electrodes, and it has been possible to distinguish two types of pyridine adaption at a silver electrode.
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