Gender differences in oral manifestations among HIV‐infected Brazilian adults
Maria Dongo,Lucio Souza Gonçalves,Lucio Souza Gonçalves,Sônia Maria S. Ferreira,Cesar Werneck Noce,Eliane Pedra Dias,Arley Silva Junior,Arley Silva Junior +7 more
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TLDR
Gender differences in the prevalence of oral lesions in HIV-infected Brazilian adults shows that oral manifestations are less prevalent in females than in males, particularly oral hairy leukoplakia.About:
This article is published in International Dental Journal.The article was published on 2013-08-01 and is currently open access. It has received 16 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Oral hairy leukoplakia.read more
Citations
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Systematic review of the changing pattern of the oral manifestations of HIV
TL;DR: The authors in this paper reviewed the reported prevalence of the oral manifestations of HIV (OM-HIV) worldwide since 1980, and determined the global variation in its prevalence over time.
Oral manifestations of HIV disease: A review.
TL;DR: This review provides information on HIV associated orofacial lesions, their clinical presentation and up to date treatment strategies.
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Human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus associated conditions of the oral mucosa.
TL;DR: Human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus infections of the oral mucosa may present as both benign and malignant conditions, and some of these conditions may represent the first sign of underlying immunocompromise.
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Critical review of topical management of oral hairy leukoplakia.
TL;DR: Podophyllin with acyclovir cream was found to be effective, causing regression of lesions with no recurrences, and additional searches are necessary to provide clinical evidence of topical management effectiveness.
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Comorbidities associated with HIV and antiretroviral therapy (clinical sciences): a workshop report
TL;DR: It is depicted how variability in geographic setting and time period can impact oral conditions - influencing when HIV infection was detected (at what CD4 count), the type and timing of ART as well as social determinants such as strong stigma and limited access to care.
References
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Identification of herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma
Yuan Chang,Ethel Cesarman,Melissa S. Pessin,Frank Lee,Janice Culpepper,Daniel M. Knowles,Patrick S. Moore +6 more
TL;DR: unique sequences present in more than 90 percent of Kaposi's sarcoma tissues obtained from patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) appear to define a new human herpesvirus.
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Increased risk of incident HIV during pregnancy in Rakai, Uganda: a prospective study
Ronald H. Gray,Xianbin Li,Godfrey Kigozi,David Serwadda,Heena Brahmbhatt,Fred Wabwire-Mangen,Fred Nalugoda,Mohamed Kiddugavu,Nelson K. Sewankambo,Thomas C. Quinn,Thomas C. Quinn,Steven J. Reynolds,Steven J. Reynolds,Maria J. Wawer +13 more
TL;DR: The risk of HIV acquisition rises during pregnancy, unlikely to be due to sexual risk behaviours, but might be attributable to hormonal changes affecting the genital tract mucosa or immune responses.
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Focal mycobacterial lymphadenitis following initiation of protease-inhibitor therapy in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease
Elizabeth M Race,Jennifer Adelson-Mitty,Gila Kriegel,Tamar F. Barlam,Keith A. Reimann,Norman L. Letvin,Anthony J. Japour +6 more
TL;DR: Prophylaxis or screening for subclinical MAC infection, or both, should be done before the beginning of protease-inhibitor therapy in patients with advanced HIV infection, because of the intense inflammatory reactions that make admission to hospital necessary.
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Early loss of HIV-infected patients on potent antiretroviral therapy programmes in lower-income countries
Martin W. G. Brinkhof,François Dabis,Landon Myer,David R. Bangsberg,Andrew Boulle,Denis Nash,Mauro Schechter,Christian Laurent,Olivia Keiser,Margaret T May,Eduardo Sprinz,Matthias Egger,Xavier Anglaret +12 more
TL;DR: Early patient losses were increasingly common when programmes were scaled up and were associated with a fee for service and advanced immunodeficiency at baseline, and measures to maximize ART programme retention are required in resource-poor countries.
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Changing prevalence of oral manifestations of human immuno-deficiency virus in the era of protease inhibitor therapy ☆ ☆☆
TL;DR: The pattern of oral opportunistic infections is changing in the era of protease inhibitor use, with some variation by lesion type.