General considerations for lung function testing.
Martin R. Miller,Robert O. Crapo,John L. Hankinson,Vito Brusasco,Felip Burgos,Richard Casaburi,Allan L. Coates,Paul L. Enright,C.P.M. van der Grinten,P. Gustafsson,R. Jensen,D.C. Johnson,Neil R. MacIntyre,Roy T. McKay,Daniel Navajas,O. F. Pedersen,Riccardo Pellegrino,Giovanni Viegi,J. Wanger +18 more
TLDR
This statement contains details about procedures that are common for many methods of lung function testing and, hence, are presented on their own and represent a change towards bringing this document in line with the ISO.Abstract:
SERIES “ATS/ERS TASK FORCE: STANDARDISATION OF LUNG FUNCTION TESTING”
Edited by V. Brusasco, R. Crapo and G. Viegi
Number 1 in this Series
⇓In preparing the joint statements on lung function testing for the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the European Respiratory Society (ERS), it was agreed by the working party that the format of the statements should be modified so that they were easier to use by both technical and clinical staff. This statement contains details about procedures that are common for many methods of lung function testing and, hence, are presented on their own. A list of abbreviations used in all the documents is also included as part of this statement.
All terms and abbreviations used here are based on a report of the American College of Chest Physicians/ATS Joint Committee on Pulmonary Nomenclature 1. The metrology definitions agreed by the International Standards Organization (ISO) are recommended 2 and some important terms are defined as follows.
Accuracy is the closeness of agreement between the result of a measurement and the conventional true value.
Repeatability is the closeness of agreement between the results of successive measurements of the same item carried out, subject to all of the following conditions: same method, same observer, same instrument, same location, same condition of use, and repeated over a short space of time. In previous documents, the term reproducibility was used in this context, and this represents a change towards bringing this document in line with the ISO.
Reproducibility is the closeness of agreement of the results of successive measurements of the same item where the individual measurements are carried out with changed conditions, such as: method of measurement, observer, instrument, location, conditions of use, and time. Thus, if a technician tests a subject several times, this is looking at the …read more
Citations
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An Official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT Statement: Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Evidence-Based Guidelines for Diagnosis and Management
Ganesh Raghu,Harold R. Collard,Jim J. Egan,Fernando J. Martinez,Juergen Behr,Kevin K. Brown,Thomas V. Colby,Jean-François Cordier,Kevin R. Flaherty,Joseph A. Lasky,David A. Lynch,Jay H. Ryu,Jeffrey J. Swigris,Athol U. Wells,Julio Ancochea,Demosthenes Bouros,Carlos Roberto Ribeiro de Carvalho,Ulrich Costabel,Masahito Ebina,David M. Hansell,Takeshi Johkoh,Dong Soon Kim,Talmadge E. King,Yasuhiro Kondoh,Jeffrey L. Myers,Nestor L. Müller,Andrew G. Nicholson,Luca Richeldi,Moisés Selman,Rosalind F. Dudden,Barbara S. Griss,Shandra Protzko,Holger J. Schünemann +32 more
TL;DR: This document represents the current state of knowledge regarding idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and contains sections on definition and epidemiology, risk factors, diagnosis, natural history, staging and prognosis, treatment, and monitoring disease course.
Journal ArticleDOI
Interpretative strategies for lung function tests
Riccardo Pellegrino,Giovanni Viegi,Vito Brusasco,Robert O. Crapo,Felip Burgos,Richard Casaburi,Allan L. Coates,C.P.M. van der Grinten,P. Gustafsson,John L. Hankinson,R. Jensen,D.C. Johnson,Neil R. MacIntyre,Roy T. McKay,Martin R. Miller,Daniel Navajas,O. F. Pedersen,J. Wanger +17 more
TL;DR: This section is written to provide guidance in interpreting pulmonary function tests (PFTs) to medical directors of hospital-based laboratories that perform PFTs, and physicians who are responsible for interpreting the results of PFTS most commonly ordered for clinical purposes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Standardisation of the measurement of lung volumes
J. Wanger,Jack L. Clausen,Allan L. Coates,O. F. Pedersen,Brusasco,Felip Burgos,Richard Casaburi,Robert O. Crapo,Paul L. Enright,van der Grinten Cp,P. Gustafsson,John L. Hankinson,R. Jensen,D.C. Johnson,Neil R. MacIntyre,Roy T. McKay,Martin R. Miller,Daniel Navajas,Riccardo Pellegrino,Giovanni Viegi +19 more
TL;DR: This research presents a novel and scalable approach called “Standardation of LUNG FUNCTION TESTing” that combines “situational awareness” and “machine learning” to solve the challenge of integrating nanofiltration into the energy system.
Journal ArticleDOI
Standardisation of the single-breath determination of carbon monoxide uptake in the lung
Neil R. MacIntyre,Robert O. Crapo,Giovanni Viegi,D.C. Johnson,C.P.M. van der Grinten,Vito Brusasco,Felip Burgos,Richard Casaburi,Allan L. Coates,Paul L. Enright,P. Gustafsson,John L. Hankinson,R. Jensen,Roy T. McKay,Martin R. Miller,Daniel Navajas,O. F. Pedersen,Riccardo Pellegrino,J. Wanger +18 more
TL;DR: This research presents a novel and scalable approach called “Standardation of LUNG FUNCTION TESTing” that combines “situational awareness” and “machine learning” to solve the challenge of integrating nanofiltration into the energy system.
Journal ArticleDOI
An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: asthma control and exacerbations: standardizing endpoints for clinical asthma trials and clinical practice.
Helen K. Reddel,D. Robin Taylor,Eric D. Bateman,Louis-Philippe Boulet,Homer A. Boushey,William W. Busse,Thomas B. Casale,Pascal Chanez,Paul L. Enright,Peter G. Gibson,Johan C. de Jongste,Huib A. M. Kerstjens,Stephen C. Lazarus,Mark L Levy,Paul M. O'Byrne,Martyn R Partridge,Ian D. Pavord,Malcolm R. Sears,Peter J. Sterk,Stuart W. Stoloff,Sean D. Sullivan,Stanley J. Szefler,Mike Thomas,Sally E. Wenzel +23 more
TL;DR: New definitions for asthma control, severity, and exacerbations are developed, based on current treatment principles and clinical and research relevance, to provide a basis for a multicomponent assessment of asthma by clinicians, researchers, and other relevant groups in the design, conduct, and evaluation of clinical trials, and in clinical practice.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Interpretative strategies for lung function tests
Riccardo Pellegrino,Giovanni Viegi,Vito Brusasco,Robert O. Crapo,Felip Burgos,Richard Casaburi,Allan L. Coates,C.P.M. van der Grinten,P. Gustafsson,John L. Hankinson,R. Jensen,D.C. Johnson,Neil R. MacIntyre,Roy T. McKay,Martin R. Miller,Daniel Navajas,O. F. Pedersen,J. Wanger +17 more
TL;DR: This section is written to provide guidance in interpreting pulmonary function tests (PFTs) to medical directors of hospital-based laboratories that perform PFTs, and physicians who are responsible for interpreting the results of PFTS most commonly ordered for clinical purposes.
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Lung volumes and forced ventilatory flows
TL;DR: Assessing the total lung capacity is indispensable in establishing a restrictive ventilatory defect or in diagnosing abnormal lung distensibility, as may occur in patients …
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Lung volumes and forced ventilatory flows. Report Working Party Standardization of Lung Function Tests, European Community for Steel and Coal. Official Statement of the European Respiratory Society.
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Spirometric Reference Values from a Sample of the General U.S. Population
TL;DR: Hankinson and Odencrantz as mentioned in this paper used a piecewise polynomial model with age and height as predictors to derive reference values for three race/ethnic groups and should prove useful for diagnostic and research purposes.
Journal ArticleDOI
Standardisation of the measurement of lung volumes
J. Wanger,Jack L. Clausen,Allan L. Coates,O. F. Pedersen,Brusasco,Felip Burgos,Richard Casaburi,Robert O. Crapo,Paul L. Enright,van der Grinten Cp,P. Gustafsson,John L. Hankinson,R. Jensen,D.C. Johnson,Neil R. MacIntyre,Roy T. McKay,Martin R. Miller,Daniel Navajas,Riccardo Pellegrino,Giovanni Viegi +19 more
TL;DR: This research presents a novel and scalable approach called “Standardation of LUNG FUNCTION TESTing” that combines “situational awareness” and “machine learning” to solve the challenge of integrating nanofiltration into the energy system.
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