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Journal ArticleDOI

Helical-wavefront laser beams produced with a spiral phaseplate

TLDR
In this paper, a spiral phaseplate can convert a TEM00 laser beam into a helical wavefront beam with a phase singularity at its axis, and the diffractive-optical effect of the spiral phase plate is implemented by index matching a macroscopic structure in an optical immersion.
About
This article is published in Optics Communications.The article was published on 1994-12-01. It has received 1393 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Laser beam quality & Beam diameter.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Light Propagation with Phase Discontinuities: Generalized Laws of Reflection and Refraction

TL;DR: In this article, a two-dimensional array of optical resonators with spatially varying phase response and subwavelength separation can imprint phase discontinuities on propagating light as it traverses the interface between two media.
Journal ArticleDOI

Orbital angular momentum: origins, behavior and applications

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that if every polarization vector rotates, the light has spin; if the phase structure rotates and if a light has orbital angular momentum (OAM), the light can be many times greater than the spin.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical spin-to-orbital angular momentum conversion in inhomogeneous anisotropic media

TL;DR: An optical process in which the spin angular momentum carried by a circularly polarized light beam is converted into orbital angular momentum, leading to the generation of helical modes with a wave-front helicity controlled by the input polarization is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical communications using orbital angular momentum beams

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review recent progress in OAM beam generation/detection, multiplexing/demultiplexing, and its potential applications in different scenarios including free-space optical communications, fiber-optic communications, and RF communications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical equivalence of spin and orbital angular momentum of light: an optical spanner.

TL;DR: It is shown that the spin angular momentum of +/-?per photon associated with circularly polarized light can add to, or subtract from, the orbital angular momentum to give a total angular momentum.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Orbital angular momentum of light and the transformation of Laguerre-Gaussian laser modes.

TL;DR: Laser light with a Laguerre-Gaussian amplitude distribution is found to have a well-defined orbital angular momentum and an astigmatic optical system may be used to transform a high-order LaguERre- Gaussian mode into aHigh-order Hermite-Gaussia mode reversibly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Astigmatic laser mode converters and transfer of orbital angular momentum

TL;DR: In this paper, a mode converter based on the Gouy phase was proposed to transform a Hermite-gaussian mode of arbitrarily high order to a Laguerre-Gaussian mode and vice versa.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of optical phase singularities by computer-generated holograms.

TL;DR: Laser beams that contain phase singularities can be generated with computer-generated holograms, which in the simplest case have the form of spiral Fresnel zone plates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical vortex solitons observed in Kerr nonlinear media

TL;DR: A single optical vortex soliton was experimentally created using a quasihelical phase mask and pairs having opposite topological charge were experimentally and numerically investigated using a convective Kelvin-Helmholtz instability of dark soliton stripes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optics of light beams with screw dislocations

TL;DR: In this paper, the screw dislocations of different charges produced by diffraction on the computer-synthesized grating or by nonlinear processes of second- harmonic generation are experimentally studied and discussed.
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