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Journal ArticleDOI

Honeycomb-Satellite Structured pH/H2O2-Responsive Degradable Nanoplatform for Efficient Photodynamic Therapy and Multimodal Imaging

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TLDR
The in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate that hMUC sample with the honeycomb-satellite structure can serve as multimodal bioimaging contrast agent for self-enhanced upconversion luminescence (UCL), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) imaging, indicating that the as-prepared hM UC could be used in imaging-guided diagnosis and treatment.
Abstract
The oxygen-deprived environment of a solid tumor is still great restriction in achieving an efficient photodynamic therapy (PDT). In this work, we developed a smart pH-controllable and H2O2-responsive nanoplatform with degradable property, which was based on honeycomb manganese oxide (hMnO2) nanospheres loaded with Ce6-sensitized core–shell–shell structured up-conversion nanoparticles (NaGdF4:Yb/Er,Tm@NaGdF4:Yb@NaNdF4:Yb) (abbreviated as hMUC). In the system, the speedy breakup of the as-prepared hMnO2 nanostructures results in release of loaded Ce6-sensitized UCNPs under the condition of H2O2 in acid solution. When exposed to tissue-penetrable 808 nm laser, up-conversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) emit higher-energy visible photons which would be absorbed by Ce6 to yield cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS), thus triggering PDT treatment naturally. Moreover, the in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrate that hMUC sample with the honeycomb-satellite structure can serve as multimodal bioimaging contrast a...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Manganese Oxide Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, and Theranostic Applications

TL;DR: The representative progresses of MONs on synthesis, heterogene, properties, surface modification, toxicity, imaging, biodetection, and therapy are mainly introduced.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Smart, Autocatalytic, DNAzyme Biocircuit for in Vivo, Amplified, MicroRNA Imaging

TL;DR: Through the subsequent synergistic cross-activation between HCR and DNAzyme amplicons, the ACD amplifier turns the limited miRNA-recognition into tremendously amplified readout, thus contributing to the accurate tumor diagnosis.
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Construction of Bi/phthalocyanine manganese nanocomposite for trimodal imaging directed photodynamic and photothermal therapy mediated by 808 nm light.

TL;DR: In vivo fluorescence imaging vividly showed that the nanocomposite rapidly accumulates in tumor sites due to the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect and metabolized in the organs, implying that the Nanocomposites have a high potential for use in imaging directed tumor therapy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Manganese Oxide Nanoparticles As MRI Contrast Agents In Tumor Multimodal Imaging And Therapy.

TL;DR: Recent advances in the use of MONs as MRI contrast agents for tumor detection and diagnosis are reported, as are the advances in in vivo toxicity, distribution and tumor microenvironment-responsive enhanced tumor chemotherapy and radiotherapy as well as photothermal and photodynamic therapies.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hollow MnO 2 as a tumor-microenvironment-responsive biodegradable nano-platform for combination therapy favoring antitumor immune responses.

TL;DR: An intelligent biodegradable hollow manganese dioxide (H-MnO2) nano-platform is developed for not only tumor microenvironment (TME)-specific imaging and on-demand drug release, but also modulation of hypoxic TME to enhance cancer therapy, resulting in comprehensive effects favoring anti-tumor immune responses.
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Light-Triggered Theranostics Based on Photosensitizer-Conjugated Carbon Dots for Simultaneous Enhanced-Fluorescence Imaging and Photodynamic Therapy

TL;DR: This paper aims to demonstrate the efforts towards in-situ applicability of EMMARM, as to provide real-time information about concrete mechanical properties such as E-modulus and compressive strength to describe the response of the immune system to EMTs.
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Two‐Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications: Emerging Trends and Future Prospects

TL;DR: The unique characteristics that make 2D nanoparticles so valuable are described, as well as the biocompatibility framework that has been investigated so far, to capture the growing trend of 2D nanomaterials for biomedical applications and to identify promising new research directions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intelligent MnO2 Nanosheets Anchored with Upconversion Nanoprobes for Concurrent pH‐/H2O2‐Responsive UCL Imaging and Oxygen‐Elevated Synergetic Therapy

TL;DR: Dr. W. Bu Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Inorganic Functional Composites Nanjing Tech University Nanjing 210009 and Prof. J. Shi State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfi ne Microstructures Shanghai Institute of Ceramic Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 200050.
Journal ArticleDOI

Near-Infrared-Triggered Photodynamic Therapy with Multitasking Upconversion Nanoparticles in Combination with Checkpoint Blockade for Immunotherapy of Colorectal Cancer

TL;DR: This work presents an immune-stimulating UCNP-based PDT strategy in combination with CTLA-4 checkpoint blockade to effectively destroy primary tumors under light exposure, inhibit distant tumors that can hardly be reached by light, and prevent tumor reoccurrence via the immune memory effect.
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