Journal ArticleDOI
How is our self related to midline regions and the default-mode network?
Pengmin Qin,Georg Northoff +1 more
TLDR
The data suggest that the sense of self may result from a specific kind of interaction between resting state activity and stimulus-induced activity, i.e., rest-stimulus interaction, within the midline regions.Citations
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Spatiotemporal Brain Activity Associated With Hearing and Reading in Patients With Verbal Hallucinations: An fMRI Study
TL;DR: The findings suggest that patients with schizophrenia with a subjectivity disorder cannot find clues for solving tasks on their own, but can use clues provided to them.
Journal ArticleDOI
An Exploratory Study on Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Individuals with Disorganized Attachment: Evidence for Key Regions in Amygdala and Hippocampus
Gianluca Cruciani,Maddalena Boccia,Vittorio Lingiardi,Guido Giovanardi,Pietro Zingaretti,Grazia Fernanda Spitoni +5 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) of temporal and limbic regions of interest for attachment in both organized (O) and unresolved/disorganized (UD) individuals.
Journal ArticleDOI
Defining and characterizing self-awareness and self-sufficiency for deep space habitats
Annika E. Rollock,David M. Klaus +1 more
TL;DR: In this article , the concept of designing for self-reliant space habitats as the foundation for assessing potential contributions from the integration of emergent technologies is proposed, which can be thought of as a combination of the spacecraft system and onboard crew's knowledge (self-awareness) and capabilities (selfsufficiency) independent of external intervention.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mining the Mind: Linear Discriminant Analysis of MEG Source Reconstruction Time Series Supports Dynamic Changes in Deep Brain Regions During Meditation Sessions.
Daniela Calvetti,Brian Johnson,Annalisa Pascarella,Francesca Pitolli,Erkki Somersalo,Barbara Vantaggi +5 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors use linear discriminant analysis to demonstrate that the samples corresponding to different meditative or resting states contain enough fingerprints of the brain state to allow a separation between different states, and identify the brain regions that appear to contribute to the separation.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Human Self Has Two Serial Aspects and Is Dynamic: A Concept Based on Neurophysiological Evidence Supporting a Multiple Aspects Self Theory (MAST).
TL;DR: In this article, a multiple aspects self theory (MAST) is proposed to distinguish multiple aspects of the self based on their temporal sequence, which is meant as a theoretical framework for future studies providing further support.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
A default mode of brain function.
Marcus E. Raichle,Ann Mary MacLeod,Abraham Z. Snyder,William J. Powers,Debra A. Gusnard,Gordon L. Shulman +5 more
TL;DR: A baseline state of the normal adult human brain in terms of the brain oxygen extraction fraction or OEF is identified, suggesting the existence of an organized, baseline default mode of brain function that is suspended during specific goal-directed behaviors.
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AFNI: software for analysis and visualization of functional magnetic resonance neuroimages
TL;DR: A package of computer programs for analysis and visualization of three-dimensional human brain functional magnetic resonance imaging (FMRI) results is described and techniques for automatically generating transformed functional data sets from manually labeled anatomical data sets are described.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Brain's Default Network Anatomy, Function, and Relevance to Disease
TL;DR: Past observations are synthesized to provide strong evidence that the default network is a specific, anatomically defined brain system preferentially active when individuals are not focused on the external environment, and for understanding mental disorders including autism, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer's disease.
Journal ArticleDOI
The human brain is intrinsically organized into dynamic, anticorrelated functional networks
Michael D. Fox,Abraham Z. Snyder,Justin L. Vincent,Maurizio Corbetta,David C. Van Essen,Marcus E. Raichle +5 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that both task-driven neuronal responses and behavior are reflections of this dynamic, ongoing, functional organization of the brain, featuring the presence of anticorrelated networks in the absence of overt task performance.
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Functional connectivity in the resting brain: A network analysis of the default mode hypothesis
TL;DR: This study constitutes, to the knowledge, the first resting-state connectivity analysis of the default mode and provides the most compelling evidence to date for the existence of a cohesive default mode network.