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How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease: The Biology and Behavioral Basis for Smoking-Attributable Disease
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The article was published on 2010-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1442 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Tobacco smoke.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Nicotine and Carbonyl Emissions From Popular Electronic Cigarette Products: Correlation to Liquid Composition and Design Characteristics
Ahmad El-Hellani,Ahmad El-Hellani,Rola Salman,Rola Salman,Rachel El-Hage,Rachel El-Hage,Soha Talih,Soha Talih,Nathalie Malek,Nathalie Malek,Rima Baalbaki,Rima Baalbaki,Nareg Karaoghlanian,Nareg Karaoghlanian,Rima Nakkash,Rima Nakkash,Alan Shihadeh,Alan Shihadeh,Najat A. Saliba,Najat A. Saliba +19 more
TL;DR: In 15 puffs, some ECIG devices emit nicotine quantities that exceed those of tobacco cigarettes, in spite of that ECIG users are exposed to toxicologically significant levels of carbonyl compounds, especially formaldehyde.
Journal ArticleDOI
Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on the Cardiovascular System
TL;DR: Tobacco smoking is a major public health threat for both smokers and nonsmokers, and there is accumulating evidence demonstrating that smoking causes several human diseases, including those affecting the cardiovascular system.
Journal ArticleDOI
Quantified relations between exposure to tobacco smoking and bladder cancer risk: a meta-analysis of 89 observational studies
Frits H.M. van Osch,Sylvia H J Jochems,Sylvia H J Jochems,Frederik-Jan van Schooten,Richard T. Bryan,Maurice P. Zeegers,Maurice P. Zeegers +6 more
TL;DR: Dose-response meta-analyses showed a BC risk plateau for smoking intensity and indicate that even after long-term smoking cessation, an elevated risk of bladder cancer remains.
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A longitudinal cohort study of body mass index and childhood exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke and air pollution: the Southern California Children's Health Study.
Rob McConnell,Ernest Shen,Frank D. Gilliland,Michael Jerrett,Jennifer Wolch,Chih-Chieh Chang,Frederick Lurmann,Kiros Berhane +7 more
TL;DR: The findings strengthen emerging evidence that exposure to tobacco smoke and NRP contribute to development of childhood obesity and suggest that combined exposures may have synergistic effects.
Journal ArticleDOI
Quality of life and smoking.
TL;DR: QoL data promotes smokers and practitioners to become more sensitive to the sub-clinical adverse effects of cigarette smoking, thereby improving motivation to quit, cessation rates, and treatment outcomes.