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How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease: The Biology and Behavioral Basis for Smoking-Attributable Disease
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The article was published on 2010-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1442 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Tobacco smoke.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Ability of Bilirubin in Identifying Smokers with Higher Risk of Lung Cancer: A Large Cohort Study in Conjunction with Global Metabolomic Profiling
Chi Pang Wen,Fanmao Zhang,Dong Liang,Christopher Wen,Jian Gu,Heath D. Skinner,Wong-Ho Chow,Yuanqing Ye,Xia Pu,Michelle A.T. Hildebrandt,Maosheng Huang,Chien Hua Chen,Chao A. Hsiung,Min Kuang Tsai,Chwen Keng Tsao,Scott M. Lippman,Xifeng Wu +16 more
TL;DR: Low levels of serum bilirubin are associated with higher risks of lung cancer incidence and mortality in male smokers and can be used to identify higher risk smokers for lung cancer.
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The co-occurrence of nicotine and other substance use and addiction among youth and adults in the United States: implications for research, practice, and policy.
TL;DR: Individuals of all ages who reported using nicotine products of any kind were significantly more likely than nonusers to report alcohol, marijuana, other drug, and poly-substance use and to meet diagnostic criteria for a substance-use disorder.
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Multimorbidity and functional status in community-dwelling older adults
Stefano Marventano,Alba Ayala,Nerea González,Carmen Rodríguez Blázquez,Susana Garcia-Gutierrez,Maria João Forjaz +5 more
TL;DR: Analysis of the relationship between chronic medical conditions and functional status could be useful to develop primary health care strategies to improve functional independence in older people with comorbidities.
Journal ArticleDOI
Compensatory smoking from gradual and immediate reduction in cigarette nicotine content
TL;DR: Results showed that in general, these two approaches led to minimal compensatory smoking and reduced levels of cotinine over the course of the experimental period, suggesting that neither of these approaches poses a major safety concern.
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The three Ts of adopting tobacco-free policies on college campuses.
Ellen J. Hahn,Amanda Fallin,Audrey Darville,Sarah E. Kercsmar,Sarah E. Kercsmar,Melissa McCann,Rachael A. Record,Rachael A. Record +7 more
TL;DR: A 3-pronged compliance strategy to implement a tobacco-free campus policy at 1 large, land grant public university in the South is described, and its impact on outcomes and costs is evaluated.