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Journal ArticleDOI

Identification of a protein that purifies with the scrapie prion.

TLDR
Initial results suggest that the amount of this protein correlates with the titer of the agent, and the resistance of thisprotein to digestion by proteinase K distinguished it from proteins of similar molecular weight found in normal hamster brain.
Abstract
Purification of prions from scrapie-infected hamster brain yielded a protein that was not found in a similar fraction from uninfected brain. The protein migrated with an apparent molecular size of 27,000 to 30,000 daltons in sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gels. The resistance of this protein to digestion by proteinase K distinguished it from proteins of similar molecular weight found in normal hamster brain. Initial results suggest that the amount of this protein correlates with the titer of the agent.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mice devoid of PrP are resistant to scrapie

TL;DR: These experiments show that PrPC, possibly at close to normal levels, is required for the usual susceptibility to scrapie and that lack of homology between incoming prions and the host's PrP genes retards disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular biology of prion diseases

TL;DR: Understanding prion diseases may advance investigations of other neurodegenerative disorders and of the processes by which neurons differentiate, function for decades, and then grow senescent.
Journal ArticleDOI

Unfolding the role of protein misfolding in neurodegenerative diseases.

TL;DR: The aim of this article is to review the literature on the molecular mechanism of protein misfolding and aggregation, its role in Neurodegeneration and the potential targets for therapeutic intervention in neurodegenerative diseases.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cleavage of Structural Proteins during the Assembly of the Head of Bacteriophage T4

TL;DR: Using an improved method of gel electrophoresis, many hitherto unknown proteins have been found in bacteriophage T4 and some of these have been identified with specific gene products.
Journal Article

Cleavage of structural proteins during the assemble of the head of bacterio-phage T4

U. K. Laemmli
- 01 Jan 1970 - 
TL;DR: Using an improved method of gel electrophoresis, many hitherto unknown proteins have been found in bacteriophage T4 and some of these have been identified with specific gene products as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

A simplification of the protein assay method of Lowry et al. which is more generally applicable

TL;DR: A simple method based on a linear log-log protein standard curve is presented to permit rapid and totally objective protein analysis using small programmable calculators.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Film Detection Method for Tritium‐Labelled Proteins and Nucleic Acids in Polyacrylamide Gels

TL;DR: A simple method for detecting 3H in polyacrylamide gels by scintillation autography (fluorography) using X-ray film, which is ten times more sensitive than conventional autoradiography of isotopes with higher emission energies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel proteinaceous infectious particles cause scrapie

TL;DR: A new term "prion" is proposed to denote a small proteinaceous infectious particle which is resistant to inactivation by most procedures that modify nucleic acids.
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