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Identity, youth, and crisis

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TLDR
Erikson as mentioned in this paper describes a process that is located both in the core of the individual and in the inner space of the communal culture, and discusses the connection between individual struggles and social order.
Abstract
Identity, Erikson writes, is an unfathomable as it is all-pervasive. It deals with a process that is located both in the core of the individual and in the core of the communal culture. As the culture changes, new kinds of identity questions arise-Erikson comments, for example, on issues of social protest and changing gender roles that were particular to the 1960s. Representing two decades of groundbreaking work, the essays are not so much a systematic formulation of theory as an evolving report that is both clinical and theoretical. The subjects range from "creative confusion" in two famous lives-the dramatist George Bernard Shaw and the philosopher William James-to the connection between individual struggles and social order. "Race and the Wider Identity" and the controversial "Womanhood and the Inner Space" are included in the collection.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The Evolution of Eriksonian and, Neo-Eriksonian Identity Theory and Research: A Review and Integration

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors traced the evolution of identity development from Freud's early writings to Erikson's extrapolations and theoretical expositions, Marcia's empirical operationalization, and finally to 6 alternative theories that have been introduced since 1987 (Berzonsky, Grotevant, Waterman, Kurtines, Adams, and Cote).
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Narrative and the Cultural Psychology of Identity

TL;DR: This approach to the study of identity challenges personality and social psychologists to consider a cultural psychology framework that focuses on the relationship between master narratives and personal narratives of identity, recognizes the value of a developmental perspective, and uses ethnographic and idiographic methods.
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Role Models in Career Development: New Directions for Theory and Research.

TL;DR: In this paper, a dimensional approach to role models integrates current theory and research, suggesting that role models should be construed along two cognitive dimensions (positive/negative, global/specific), and two structural dimensions (close/distant, up/across-down).
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Perceptions of peer pressure, peer conformity dispositions, and self-reported behavior among adolescents.

TL;DR: Chez deux echantillons d'adolescents des grades 6 a 12 sont etudiees les dispositions a acceder a la pression des pairs, les perceptions de cette pression and les auto-appreciations de la frequence des comportements lies au degre de socialisation avec les amis et aux mauvaises conduites as discussed by the authors.
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The functions of self-mutilation

TL;DR: This review uses six functional models extracted from the literature to organize a discussion of the multiple functions of self-mutilation, acknowledging the overdetermined nature of the behavior and attempting to understand how self- Mutilation can serve multiple functions simultaneously.