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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Information credibility on twitter

TLDR
There are measurable differences in the way messages propagate, that can be used to classify them automatically as credible or not credible, with precision and recall in the range of 70% to 80%.
Abstract
We analyze the information credibility of news propagated through Twitter, a popular microblogging service. Previous research has shown that most of the messages posted on Twitter are truthful, but the service is also used to spread misinformation and false rumors, often unintentionally.On this paper we focus on automatic methods for assessing the credibility of a given set of tweets. Specifically, we analyze microblog postings related to "trending" topics, and classify them as credible or not credible, based on features extracted from them. We use features from users' posting and re-posting ("re-tweeting") behavior, from the text of the posts, and from citations to external sources.We evaluate our methods using a significant number of human assessments about the credibility of items on a recent sample of Twitter postings. Our results shows that there are measurable differences in the way messages propagate, that can be used to classify them automatically as credible or not credible, with precision and recall in the range of 70% to 80%.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Fully Automated Fact Checking Using External Sources

TL;DR: The authors proposed a general-purpose framework for fully-automatic fact checking using external sources, tapping the potential of the entire Web as a knowledge source to confirm or reject a claim, using a deep neural network with LSTM text encoding to combine semantic kernels with task-specific embeddings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Detection and visualization of misleading content on Twitter

TL;DR: A system that supports the automatic classification of multimedia Twitter posts into credible or misleading status, and trains a two-step classification model based on a novel semisupervised learning scheme.
Journal ArticleDOI

Leveraging Financial Social Media Data for Corporate Fraud Detection

TL;DR: An analytic framework that taps into unstructured data from financial social media platforms to assess the risk of corporate fraud is proposed, guided by systemic functional linguistics (SFL) theory.
Dissertation

Automatic detection and verification of rumors on Twitter

TL;DR: The ability to track rumors and predict their outcomes may have practical applications for news consumers, financial markets, journalists, and emergency services, and more generally to help minimize the impact of false information on Twitter.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Leveraging Joint Interactions for Credibility Analysis in News Communities

TL;DR: This paper presents a model to systematically analyze the different interactions in a news community between users, news, and sources and develops a probabilistic graphical model that leverages this joint interaction to identify 1) highly credible news articles, 2) trustworthy news sources, and 3) expert users who perform the role of "citizen journalists" in the community.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

What is Twitter, a social network or a news media?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors have crawled the entire Twittersphere and found a non-power-law follower distribution, a short effective diameter, and low reciprocity, which all mark a deviation from known characteristics of human social networks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Earthquake shakes Twitter users: real-time event detection by social sensors

TL;DR: This paper investigates the real-time interaction of events such as earthquakes in Twitter and proposes an algorithm to monitor tweets and to detect a target event and produces a probabilistic spatiotemporal model for the target event that can find the center and the trajectory of the event location.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Why we twitter: understanding microblogging usage and communities

TL;DR: It is found that people use microblogging to talk about their daily activities and to seek or share information and the user intentions associated at a community level are analyzed to show how users with similar intentions connect with each other.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Microblogging during two natural hazards events: what twitter may contribute to situational awareness

TL;DR: Analysis of microblog posts generated during two recent, concurrent emergency events in North America via Twitter, a popular microblogging service, aims to inform next steps for extracting useful, relevant information during emergencies using information extraction (IE) techniques.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Finding high-quality content in social media

TL;DR: This paper introduces a general classification framework for combining the evidence from different sources of information, that can be tuned automatically for a given social media type and quality definition, and shows that its system is able to separate high-quality items from the rest with an accuracy close to that of humans.
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