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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Insecticidal crystal proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis.

Herman Höfte, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1989 - 
- Vol. 53, Iss: 2, pp 242-255
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TLDR
In this article, a classification for crystal protein genes of Bacillus thuringiensis is presented, based on the insecticidal spectra and the amino acid sequences of the encoded proteins.
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This article is published in Microbiological Research.The article was published on 1989-06-01 and is currently open access. It has received 2044 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Delta endotoxin & Bacillus thuringiensis.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantification of the effect of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins on short-circuit current in the midgut of Bombyx mori

TL;DR: Two Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal toxins, CryIAa and CryIAc, prepared from Escherichia coli-cloned gene products, are examined to inhibit short-circuit current in midgut epithelia of Bombyx mori, showing a correlation between toxin concentration and inhibitory response.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transgenic rice plants expressing a modified cry1Ca1 gene are resistant to Spodoptera litura and Chilo suppressalis.

TL;DR: Analysis of R1 transgenic plants indicated that the cry1Ca1 was inherited by the progeny plants and provided complete protection against C. suppressalis and S.litura larvae as revealed by insect bioassays.
Book ChapterDOI

Bacillus thuringiensis endotoxins: action on the insect midgut

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarize the current knowledge on the interactions of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins with the insect midgut epithelium, discussing the various methodologies applied to study these interactions and their limitations.
Journal ArticleDOI

cry Genes profiling and the toxicity of isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis from soil samples against American bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera

TL;DR: The aim of this study was to search for Bacillus thuringiensis harbouring cry1A gene which could effectively control cotton pest, American bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization of a cry2A gene cloned from an isolate of Bacillus thuringiensis serovar sotto.

TL;DR: Cry2(SKW), a cry2A-type gene, was cloned from Bacillus thuringiensis serovar sotto SKW01-10.2-06 and was less toxic to a lepidopteran species, Bomberx mori, than Cry2Aa in spite of high homology between the two proteins.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of membrane and surface protein sequences with the hydrophobic moment plot.

TL;DR: An algorithm has been developed which identifies alpha-helices involved in the interactions of membrane proteins with lipid bilayers and which distinguishes them from helices in soluble proteins, and suggests four transmembrane helices and a surface-seeking helix in fragment B, the moiety known to have trans Membrane function.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transgenic plants protected from insect attack

TL;DR: The Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis produces proteins which are specifically toxic to a variety of insect species, and modified genes have been derived from bt2, a toxin gene cloned from one Bacillus strain.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stable Transformation of Soybean (Glycine Max) by Particle Acceleration

TL;DR: Experiments using this protocol have resulted in mature RO and R1 plants expressing the introduced gene(s), regarded as a major step in the practical application of genetic engineering to the useful modification of food-crop species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bacillus thuringiensis var israelensis crystal delta-endotoxin: effects on insect and mammalian cells in vitro and in vivo

TL;DR: With the exception of the Lepidopteran cell line, Choristoneura fumiferana 63 CF1, this soluble crystal delta-endotoxin protein showed no in vitro or in vivo toxicity, and no haemolytic activity.
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