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Integration of Energy Harvester for Self-Powered Wireless Sensor Network Nodes

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TLDR
The paper has developed a method to optimize the harvester parameters to attune it to the dominant vibration frequency and can meet the energy requirements of a WSN node and achieve an efficiency of 79%.
Abstract
This paper reports an energy harvester suitable for self-powered wireless sensor network (WSN) nodes consisting of a piezoelectric cantilever, an energy harvesting circuit, and a storage capacitor. Having the same size as a credit card, the proposed WSN nodes can be easily integrated into various applications, such as motor and air conditioning equipment. The WSN node is powered by an integrated bimorph piezoelectric generator that harvests energy from ambient vibration. The paper has developed a method to optimize the harvester parameters to attune it to the dominant vibration frequency. Tests carried out on the proposed harvester show that the proposed design can meet the energy requirements of a WSN node and achieve an efficiency of 79%.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Flexible nano-ZnO/polyvinylidene difluoride piezoelectric composite films as energy harvester

TL;DR: In this paper, a flexible free-standing nano-ZnO/PVDF composite films are prepared by incorporating different amounts of nano-znO fillers in PVDF matrix using sol-gel technique.
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A novel wind energy harvesting system with hybrid mechanism for self-powered applications in subway tunnels

TL;DR: A new type of self-powered system for WSN nodes in tunnels to solve the power supply problem in subway tunnel safety monitoring systems and can provide continuous and stable power for W SN node systems in subway tunnels is presented.
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Novel Two-Dimensional Mechano-Electric Generators and Sensors Based on Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

TL;DR: The study indicates that the length, width and layer number of TMDC nanoribbon PN junctions have an interesting but different impact on the voltage output, and indicates that doping position and concentration only cause a small fluctuation in the output voltage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Acquisition and monitoring system for TEG characterization

TL;DR: An acquisition system for measuring and characterization of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) for energy harvesting purposes on wireless sensors networks (WSNs) suitable where a good knowledge of the electrical characteristics of TEGs is of major interest, especially on cogeneration systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-powered wireless sensor system for water monitoring based on low-frequency electromagnetic-pendulum energy harvester

TL;DR: In this article , a water wave energy self-powered wireless water quality sensor node system is designed and used as the power supply device for the selfpowered system, which reports data wirelessly when driven by water wave.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

MEMS power generator with transverse mode thin film PZT

TL;DR: In this paper, a cantilever device is designed to have a flat structure with a proof mass added to the end to create electrical energy via the piezoelectric effect.
BookDOI

Piezoelectric and Acoustic Materials for Transducer Applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a detailed analysis of Piezoelectric Transducers for Sonar Applications. And they proposed a method to construct a three-dimensional piezelectric fiber composite material for medical transducers, which can be used for medical diagnosis and NDE.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards a piezoelectric vibration-powered microgenerator

TL;DR: In this paper, an inertial generator was developed that uses thick-film piezoelectric technologies to produce electrical power from vibrations in the environment of the device and validates the concept, and produces an output of 3uW.
Journal ArticleDOI

Micromachined PZT cantilever based on SOI structure for low frequency vibration energy harvesting

TL;DR: In this paper, a PZT piezoelectric cantilever with a micromachined Si proof mass is designed and fabricated for a low frequency vibration energy harvesting application.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low-frequency piezoelectric energy harvesting prototype suitable for the MEMS implementation

TL;DR: A low-frequency piezoelectric energy harvester based on impact vibration assembled with a compliant driving beam and two rigid generating beams, which is especially suitable for a compact MEMS approach.
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