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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Investigation of Mg2+/Li+ Separation by Nanofiltration

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TLDR
In this paper, the Mg 2+ /Li + /Cl − solutions were filtrated with a commercially available DK nanofiltration membrane to investigate the possibility to enrich the lithium component.
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This article is published in Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering.The article was published on 2011-08-01 and is currently open access. It has received 95 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Nanofiltration & Lithium.

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Citations
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Nanofiltration membranes review: Recent advances and future prospects

TL;DR: Nanofiltration (NF) membranes have come a long way since it was first introduced during the late 80's as mentioned in this paper, and significant development has taken place in terms of the fundamental understanding of the transport mechanism in NF membranes, which has been translated into predictive modeling based on the modified extended Nernst-Planck equation.
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Membrane-based technologies for lithium recovery from water lithium resources: A review

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of the advantages and challenges of the current membrane-based technologies applied to the recovery of a water lithium resource is presented in this article, where the authors highlight that the combination of membrane processes (e.g., nanofiltration, selective electrodialysis, and membrane distillation crystallization) with a conventional lithium precipitation process will lead to higher performance efficiency and lower cost.
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Study on lithium separation from salt lake brines by nanofiltration (NF) and low pressure reverse osmosis (LPRO)

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the separation of lithium from salt lake brines by NF and LPRO and obtained a total separation between Li+ and Na+ with a diffusion flux (4.42 10−−7−mol).
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Ion-fractionation of lithium ions from magnesium ions by electrodialysis using monovalent selective ion-exchange membranes

TL;DR: In this article, electrodialysis (ED) with monovalent selective ion exchange membranes was used to investigate the separation performance of Li + /Mg 2+ from synthetic multinary mixture.
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Sharpening Nanofiltration: Strategies for Enhanced Membrane Selectivity.

TL;DR: This review summarizes recent developments in the field and provides guidance for potential future approaches to improve the selectivity of nanofiltration membranes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of solution chemistry on the surface charge of polymeric reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes

TL;DR: In this paper, a streaming potential analyzer was used to investigate the effect of solution chemistry on the surface charge of four commercial reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes, and the curves of zeta potential versus solution pH for all membranes display a shape characteristic of amphoteric surfaces with acidic and basic functional groups.
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Removal of pollutants from surface water and groundwater by nanofiltration: overview of possible applications in the drinking water industry.

TL;DR: An overview of the applications in the drinking water industry that have already been realised or that are suggested on the basis of lab-scale research, and the possibility of using NF for the removal of hardness, natural organic material, micropollutants, viruses and bacteria, salinity, nitrates, and arsenic are discussed.
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Modelling the performance of membrane nanofiltration - critical assessment and model development

TL;DR: A two-parameter model (pore radius and membrane charge) for electrolyte rejection has been developed that includes dielectric exclusion in the form of an energy barrier to ion partitioning into the pores that confirms that uncharged solute rejection in nanofiltration membranes may be well-described by such a continuum model.
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Characterisation and prediction of separation performance of nanofiltration membranes

TL;DR: In this article, the rejection of single electrolytes at six nanofiltration membranes has been experimentally studied using a model based on the extended Nernst-Planck equation, which accounts for the hindered nature of transport in the membranes.
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Nanofiltration modeling: the role of dielectric exclusion in membrane characterization

TL;DR: In this paper, a general model called the Donnan steric pore model and dielectric exclusion (DSPMD) is presented, in which the hindered nature of diffusion and convection of the species inside the membrane is considered.
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