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IPCC Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis - Findings and Lessons Learned
Thomas F. Stocker,Gian-Kasper Plattner,Qin Dahe +2 more
- pp 17003
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The article was published on 2014-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 112 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Climate change & Physical science.read more
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Exploiting simultaneous observational constraints on mass and absorption to estimate the global direct radiative forcing of black carbon and brown carbon
Xuan Wang,Colette L. Heald,David A. Ridley,Joshua P. Schwarz,Joshua P. Schwarz,J. R. Spackman,Anne E. Perring,Anne E. Perring,Hugh Coe,Di Liu,Antony D. Clarke +10 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a global simulation of brown carbon (BC) from both primary and secondary (aromatic) and primary (biomass burning and biofuel) sources is presented.
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Disentangling the relative impacts of climate change and human activities on arid and semiarid grasslands in Central Asia during 1982-2015.
Tao Chen,Anming Bao,Guli Jiapaer,Hao Guo,Guoxiong Zheng,Liangliang Jiang,Cun Chang,Latipa Tuerhanjiang +7 more
TL;DR: Analysis identified precipitation as the major climatic factor affecting grassland variation in most areas of Central Asia and overgrazing as the main form of human activity accelerating grassland degradation.
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Processes governing the mass balance of Chhota Shigri Glacier (Western Himalaya, India) assessed by point-scale surface energy balance measurements
Mohd Farooq Azam,Mohd Farooq Azam,Patrick Wagnon,Patrick Wagnon,Christian Vincent,Al. Ramanathan,Vincent Favier,Arindan Mandal,Jose George Pottakkal +8 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a point-scale surface energy balance analysis was performed using in situ meteorological data from the ablation zone of Chhota Shigri Glacier over two separate periods (August 2012 to February 2013 and July to October 2013) in order to understand the response of mass balance to climatic variables.
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Extreme rainfall events alter the trophic structure in bromeliad tanks across the Neotropics
Gustavo Q. Romero,Nicholas A. C. Marino,A. Andrew M. MacDonald,Régis Céréghino,M. Kurtis Trzcinski,Dimaris Acosta Mercado,Céline Leroy,Céline Leroy,Bruno Corbara,Vinicius F. Farjalla,Ignacio M. Barberis,Olivier Dézerald,Edd Hammill,Trisha B. Atwood,Gustavo C. O. Piccoli,Fabiola Ospina Bautista,Fabiola Ospina Bautista,Jean-François Carrias,Juliana S. Leal,Guillermo Montero,Pablo A. P. Antiqueira,Rodrigo Freire,Emilio Realpe,Sarah L. Amundrud,Paula M. de Omena,Paula M. de Omena,Alice B. A. Campos,Pavel Kratina,Eoin J. O'Gorman,Diane S. Srivastava +29 more
TL;DR: In tropical tank bromeliads, lower trophic levels are more abundant in stable rainfall conditions, while biomass pyramids are inverted in conditions with periodic droughts, illustrating how extremes of precipitation can erode the base of freshwater food webs.
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The effect of changing sea ice on the physical vulnerability of Arctic coasts
Katherine R. Barnhart,Katherine R. Barnhart,Irina Overeem,Robert S. Anderson,Robert S. Anderson +4 more
TL;DR: In this article, a pan-Arctic analysis of satellite-based sea-ice concentration specifically along the Arctic coasts is presented, where both the duration of the open-water season and distance to the sea ice edge, particularly towards the northwest, have increased.