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Job Insecurity and Well-Being: Moderation by Employability

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors investigated the relationship between job insecurity and well-being (psychological distress and life satisfaction), and the potential role of employability in this relationship, and found that employability may mitigate likely unfavourable consequences of job insecurity for employees' well being.
Abstract
The present study investigates the relationship between job insecurity and well-being (psychological distress and life satisfaction), and the potential role of employability in this relationship. With regard to job insecurity, we hypothesize that job insecurity may be related to poor well-being. Regarding employability, two avenues are taken. First, we argue that employability may be beneficial in much the same way that job security is. Second, we suggest that employability may mitigate likely unfavourable consequences of job insecurity for employees’ well-being. Hypotheses are tested with a sample of 639 Belgian employees from six organizations. The results suggest that job insecurity is related to poor well-being, while no such association is found for employability. Furthermore, employability moderates the relationship between job insecurity and life satisfaction, as expected. Specifically, the model accounts for 8% of the explained variance. However, this pattern of results is not replicated for psychological distress.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Whistle While You Work A Review of the Life Satisfaction Literature

TL;DR: A review of the multidisciplinary literature on the relationship between life satisfaction and the work domain is presented in this paper, where a meta-analysis of life satisfaction with respect to career satisfaction, job performance, turnover intentions, and organizational commitment is performed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Defining perceived employability: a psychological approach

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors define employability within the psychological literature with a focus upon perceived employability, and integrate three approaches into a process model to demonstrate their interrelationships.
Journal ArticleDOI

Why do employees worry about their jobs? A meta-analytic review of predictors of job insecurity.

TL;DR: Results revealed that lower levels of job insecurity are associated with having an internal locus of control, lower amounts of role ambiguity and role conflict, greater amounts of organizational communication, less organizational change, younger employees, and white-collar and permanent work.
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Job insecurity, perceived employability and targets' and perpetrators' experiences of workplace bullying

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the relationship between job insecurity and workplace bullying and found that job insecurity is associated with social or interpersonal strain as in the case of workplace bullying, while workers who feel that they have alternative opportunities for employment may find it easier to cope with insecurity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: The extent to which method biases influence behavioral research results is examined, potential sources of method biases are identified, the cognitive processes through which method bias influence responses to measures are discussed, the many different procedural and statistical techniques that can be used to control method biases is evaluated, and recommendations for how to select appropriate procedural and Statistical remedies are provided.
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a detailed theory of psychological stress, building on the concepts of cognitive appraisal and coping, which have become major themes of theory and investigation in psychology.
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Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of predictor scaling on the coefficients of regression equations are investigated. But, they focus mainly on the effect of predictors scaling on coefficients of regressions.
Journal ArticleDOI

The job demands-resources model of burnout

TL;DR: Results confirmed the 2-factor structure (exhaustion and disengagement) of a new burnout instrument--the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory--and suggested that this structure is essentially invariant across occupational groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

On Happiness and Human Potentials: A Review of Research on Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being

TL;DR: This review considers research from both perspectives concerning the nature of well-being, its antecedents, and its stability across time and culture.
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