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Journal ArticleDOI

Lactic acid bacteria as functional starter cultures for the food fermentation industry

TLDR
New starter cultures of lactic acid bacteria with an industrially important functionality are being developed that can contribute to the microbial safety or offer one or more organoleptic, technological, nutritional, or health advantages.
Abstract
The production of fermented foods is based on the use of starter cultures, for instance lactic acid bacteria that initiate rapid acidification of the raw material. Recently, new starter cultures of lactic acid bacteria with an industrially important functionality are being developed. The latter can contribute to the microbial safety or offer one or more organoleptic, technological, nutritional, or health advantages. Examples are lactic acid bacteria that produce antimicrobial substances, sugar polymers, sweeteners, aromatic compounds, vitamins, or useful enzymes, or that have probiotic properties.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Safety profiles of beneficial lactic acid bacteria isolated from dairy systems

TL;DR: Based on the obtained data, the isolates presented relatively safe characteristics and behavior, findings that should lead to further studies to assess their potential usage as beneficial cultures in the food industry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Use of immobilized cell biocatalysts in baking

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used baker's yeast immobilized in a starch-gluten-milk matrix (traditional fermented cereal food trahanas), containing viable lactic acid bacteria (LAB), and kefir (natural co-culture of yeasts and LAB) immobilized on orange peel.
Book ChapterDOI

Current and Future Applications of Bacterial Extracellular Polysaccharides

TL;DR: This chapter reviews the current knowledge concerning the functional properties of bacterial exopolysaccharides as well as describing their actual usages and future potential applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Interior Surfaces of Wooden Barrels Are an Additional Microbial Inoculation Source for Lambic Beer Production

TL;DR: To clarify the role of casks and foeders as additional microbial inoculation sources, it was important to determine the influence of the barrel characteristics and the cleaning procedures on the microbial communities of the interior barrel surfaces and to elucidate the complex spontaneous lambic beer fermentation and maturation process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tailoring cellular metabolism in lactic acid bacteria through metabolic engineering

TL;DR: This review presents a concise overview of metabolic engineering strategies available for the comprehensive tailoring of lactic acid bacterial strains for large-scale production of industrially important metabolites.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bacteriocins: Safe, natural antimicrobials for food preservation

TL;DR: Toxicity data exist for only a few bacteriocins, but research and their long-time intentional use strongly suggest that bacteriOCins can be safely used.
Journal ArticleDOI

Food fermentations: role of microorganisms in food production and preservation.

TL;DR: The role of lactic acid bacteria in many such fermentations and the mechanisms of antibiosis with particular reference to bacteriocins are outlined and a brief description of some important fermented foods from various countries are given.
Book

Microbiology of Fermented Foods

TL;DR: This book discussesFermented Protein Foods in the Orient: Shoyu and Miso in Japan, and potential Infective and Toxic Microbiological Hazards Associated with the Consumption of Fermented Foods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heteropolysaccharides from lactic acid bacteria.

TL;DR: Suggestions are made for strain improvement, enhanced productivities and advanced modification and production processes that may contribute to the economic soundness of applications with this promising group of biomolecules.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances in cheese microbiology

TL;DR: Developments in this area have recently undergone a major revolution through the development of a range of molecular techniques, which enable rapid identification of individual isolates to species and strain level and should lead to major advances in understanding this complex microbial ecosystem and its impact on cheese ripening and quality in the coming years.
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