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Journal ArticleDOI

Larvicidal activity of fatty acid methyl esters of Vitex species against Culex quinquefasciatus.

TLDR
The larvicidal activity of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) extracts of Vitex altissima,Vitex negundo and ViteX trifolia was studied against early fourth-instar larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus.
Abstract
The larvicidal activity of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) extracts of Vitex altissima, Vitex negundo and Vitex trifolia was studied against early fourth-instar larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus. The fatty composition was analysed by gas chromatography. The highest percentage of lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and linolenic acid were recorded in V. negundo. The highest percentage of linolenic acid was recorded in V. trifolia. The FAME extract of V. trifolia showed the highest larvicidal activity with an LC50 value of 9.25 ppm followed by V. altissima (14.82 ppm) and V. negundo (18.64 ppm).

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Citations
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Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Nelumbo nucifera leaf extract and its larvicidal activity against malaria and filariasis vectors.

TL;DR: The results suggest that the leaf methanol, aqueous extracts of N. nucifera, and green synthesis of silver nanoparticles have the potential to be used as an ideal eco-friendly approach for the control of the A. subpictus and C. quinquefasciatus mosquito larvae.
Journal ArticleDOI

Larvicidal potential of medicinal plant extracts against Anopheles subpictus Grassi and Culex tritaeniorhynchus Giles (Diptera: Culicidae).

TL;DR: Results suggest that the leaf petroleum ether, flower methanol extracts of C. auriculata, leaf and seed methanl extracts of S. torvum and leaf hexane extract of V. negundo have the potential to be used as an ideal eco-friendly approach for the control of the A. subpictus and C. tritaeniorhynchus mosquito vector.
Journal ArticleDOI

Essential oil composition and larvicidal activity of six Mediterranean aromatic plants against the mosquito Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae)

TL;DR: Results from applications showed that all tested oils had insecticidal activity, with differences in mortality rates as a function of both oil and dosage, and EOs had higher content of monoterpenoids than sesquiterpenes, and they can be categorized into three groups on the basis of their composition.
Journal ArticleDOI

Larvicidal activity of Saraca indica, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, and Clitoria ternatea extracts against three mosquito vector species

TL;DR: In conclusion, bioassay-guided fractionation of effective extracts may result in identification of a useful molecule for the control of mosquito vectors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laboratory study on larvicidal activity of indigenous plant extracts against Anopheles subpictus and Culex tritaeniorhynchus.

TL;DR: Results suggest that the leaf hexane extract of A. paniculata and ethyl acetate extract of E. prostrata have the potential to be used as an ideal eco-friendly approach for the control of the A. subpictus and C. tritaeniorhynchus.
References
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Journal Article

Botanical derivatives in mosquito control: a review.

TL;DR: Examples of phytochemicals evaluated against mosquitoes as general toxicants, growth and reproduction inhibitors, repellents and ovipositional deterrents are given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Alternative insecticides: an urgent need

TL;DR: Mobilizing public resources and establishment of partnerships to support research and development of public health insecticides is crucial in the post-DDT and post-pyrethroid era.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tick, fly, and mosquito control--lessons from the past, solutions for the future.

TL;DR: In order to continue to produce livestock in a sustainable fashion, it is suggested that what was used in the past will continue to form the mainstay of future control, and all the principles of integrated pest management should be used.
Journal ArticleDOI

Essential oil and fatty acid composition of the fruits of Hippophae rhamnoides L. (Sea Buckthorn) and Myrtus communis L. from Turkey

TL;DR: The composition of the volatile oil isolated from Hippophae rham noides L. rhamnoides fruits was analysed by GC and GC-MS, and thirty constituents were identified, representing 94.6% of the oil.
Journal ArticleDOI

Differential larvicidal efficacy of four species of Vitex against Culex quinquefasciatus larvae.

TL;DR: The early fourth instar larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus, reared in the laboratory were used for larvicidal assay with leaf extracts of Vitex negundo, ViteX trifolia,Vitex peduncularis and Vitez altissima, which possessed varying levels of larv suicidal nature.
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