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Journal ArticleDOI

Low cost and high performance Al nanoparticles for broadband light trapping in Si wafer solar cells

Yinan Zhang, +5 more
- 09 Apr 2012 - 
- Vol. 100, Iss: 15, pp 151101
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TLDR
In this article, low cost and earth abundant Al nanoparticles are simulated and compared with noble metal nanoparticles Ag and Au for plasmonic light trapping in Si wafer solar cells.
Abstract
In this paper low cost and earth abundant Al nanoparticles are simulated and compared with noble metal nanoparticles Ag and Au for plasmonic light trapping in Si wafer solar cells. It has been found tailored Al nanoparticles enable broadband light trapping leading to a 28.7% photon absorption enhancement in Si wafers, which is much larger than that induced by Ag or Au. Once combined with the SiNx anti-reflection coating, Al nanoparticles can produce a 42.5% enhancement, which is 4.3% higher than the standard SiNx due to the increased absorption in both the blue and near-infrared regions.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Exceeding the limit of plasmonic light trapping in textured screen-printed solar cells using Al nanoparticles and wrinkle-like graphene sheets

TL;DR: In this article, a 7.2% enhancement in the photocurrent density can be achieved through the integration of plasmonic Al nanoparticles and wrinkle-like graphene sheets.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and fabrication of broadband ultralow reflectivity black Si surfaces by laser micro/nanoprocessing

TL;DR: In this paper, the fabrication of broadband anti-reflection Si surfaces by laser micro/nanoprocessing is investigated, where laser direct writing is applied to create microstructures on Si surfaces that reduce light reflection by light trapping.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antireflective Coatings: Conventional Stacking Layers and Ultrathin Plasmonic Metasurfaces, A Mini-Review

TL;DR: A short overview of the development of ARCs, with particular attention paid to the state-of-the-art plasmonic- and metasurface-based antireflective surfaces, is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Loss mitigation in plasmonic solar cells: aluminium nanoparticles for broadband photocurrent enhancements in GaAs photodiodes

TL;DR: Al nanoparticles for broadband photocurrent enhancements in GaAs photodiodes were used in this article to mitigate the loss in plasmonic solar cells, and the performance of these nanoparticles was improved.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards ultra-thin plasmonic silicon wafer solar cells with minimized efficiency loss

TL;DR: Using the advanced light trapping strategy with a properly designed nanoparticle architecture, the wafer thickness can be dramatically reduced to only around 1/10 of the current thickness without any solar cell efficiency loss at 18.2%.
References
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Book

Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids

TL;DR: In this paper, E.D. Palik and R.R. Potter, Basic Parameters for Measuring Optical Properties, and W.W.Hunter, Measurement of Optical Constants in the Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectral Region.
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Plasmonics for improved photovoltaic devices

TL;DR: Recent advances at the intersection of plasmonics and photovoltaics are surveyed and an outlook on the future of solar cells based on these principles is offered.
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Surface plasmon enhanced silicon solar cells

TL;DR: Pillai and Catchpole this article acknowledge the UNSW Faculty of Engineering Research Scholarship and the support of an Australian Research Council fellowship, which they used to support their work in this article.
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Plasmonic solar cells

TL;DR: The scattering from metal nanoparticles near their localized plasmon resonance is a promising way of increasing the light absorption in thin-film solar cells and experimental and theoretical progress is reviewed.
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Enhanced semiconductor optical absorption via surface plasmon excitation in metal nanoparticles

TL;DR: In this paper, an engineered enhancement of optical absorption and photocurrent in a semiconductor via the excitation of surface plasmon resonances in spherical Au nanoparticles deposited on the semiconductor surface was reported.
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