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Metal metabolism in aquatic environments

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TLDR
In this paper, the interactions between living organisms and metals in intertidal and subtidal sediments are discussed, and the influence of ecological factors on accumulation of metal mixtures.
Abstract
Mechanisms of metal uptake. The interactions between living organisms and metals in intertidal and subtidal sediments. Microorganisms and the biogeochemical cycling of metals in aquatic environments. Metal accumulation and impacts in phytoplankton. Mercury in aquatic ecosystems. Arsnic metabolism in aquatic ecosystems. Determinants of trace metal concentrations in marine organisms. Metal handling strategies in molluscs. Phylogeny of trace metal accumulation and toxicity in fish. Influence of ecological factors on accumulation of metal mixtures. Metals and marine food chains. Metal accumulation and detoxification in humans.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular biomarkers of oxidative stress in aquatic organisms in relation to toxic environmental pollutants.

TL;DR: Current knowledge and advances in the understanding of oxidative processes in biological systems are summarized and this knowledge is extended to specific applications in aquatic organisms because of their sensitivity to oxidative pollutants, their filtration capacity, and their potential for environmental toxicology studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Trace metal concentrations in aquatic invertebrates: why and so what?

TL;DR: The significance of accumulated metal concentrations is discussed in terms of the biological significance, including the attempted recognition of a high or low concentration, and of the applied use of aquatic invertebrates in biomonitoring programmes assessing geographical and temporal variation in trace metal bioavailabilities in aquatic systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metallothioneins in aquatic invertebrates : their role in metal detoxification and their use as biomarkers

TL;DR: Information on metallothioneins in three important groups of aquatic invertebrates-the molluscs, crustaceans and annelid worms, and attempted to seek explanations for some of the apparent inconsistencies present in the dataset are collated.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of biomarkers to assess the impact of pollution in coastal environments of the Iberian Peninsula: a practical approach

TL;DR: A battery of biomarkers of contaminant exposure and effects are proposed that could be incorporated into programmes monitoring the quality of the coastal environment in the Iberian Peninsula and would be undertaken in conjunction with chemical measures of contaminants burdens in selected sentinel species.
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