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Journal ArticleDOI

Novel approach to recover cobalt and lithium from spent lithium-ion battery using oxalic acid.

TLDR
A novel recovery process, only combined with oxalic acid leaching and filtering is developed, which can contribute to a short-cut and high-efficiency process of spent LIBs recycling toward a sound closed-loop cycle.
About
This article is published in Journal of Hazardous Materials.The article was published on 2015-09-15. It has received 358 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lithium-ion battery & Leaching (chemistry).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A process using a thermal reduction for producing the battery grade lithium hydroxide from wasted black powder generated by cathode active materials manufacturing

TL;DR: In this paper , a thermal reduction technique for recovering Li selectively was proposed, where the WBP, containing 7.4 % Li, 62.1 % Ni, 4.5 % Co, and 0.3 % Al, was reduced in a vertical tube furnace using 10 % H2 gas as a reducing agent at 750 ºC for 1 h, and 94.3% of Li was recovered from a water leaching, while other metal values including Ni and Co remained in the residue.
Patent

Methods for recovering metals from metal-containing materials

TL;DR: In this paper, a method for recovering metals from metal-containing materials is presented, where the metal containing material is exposed to a leaching solution comprising ammonium hydrogen oxalate, oxalic acid, or both.
Book ChapterDOI

Formal and informal E-waste recycling methods for lithium-ion batteries: advantages and disadvantages

TL;DR: A review of formal and informal recycling methods and processes for lithium-ion batteries focusing on their advantages and disadvantages is presented in this article , where the authors have reviewed existing formal and emerging recycling methods for lithium ion batteries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review on lithium ion battery recycling: challenges and possibilities

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors present a review of the current situation of lithium-ion battery recycling in India, the challenges and possibilities to adopt a recycling business in India. But, there is no dedicated legislation or infrastructure to handle such waste stream, which could be beneficial economically, environmentally and socially.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Li-ion battery materials: present and future

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the key technological developments and scientific challenges for a broad range of Li-ion battery electrodes is presented, and the potential/capacity plots are used to compare many families of suitable materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lithium batteries: Status, prospects and future

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the present status of lithium battery technology, then focus on its near future development and finally examine important new directions aimed at achieving quantum jumps in energy and power content.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recycling of Spent Lithium-Ion Battery: A Critical Review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review the current status of the recycling processes of spent lithium ion batteries, introduce the structure and components of the batteries, and summarize all available single contacts in batch mode operation, including pretreatment, secondary treatment, and deep recovery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recovery of cobalt and lithium from spent lithium ion batteries using organic citric acid as leachant.

TL;DR: This hydrometallurgical process is found to be simple, environmentally friendly and adequate for the recovery of valuable metals from spent LIBs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Potential Environmental and Human Health Impacts of Rechargeable Lithium Batteries in Electronic Waste

TL;DR: The results demonstrate that according to U.S. federal regulations, defunct Li-ion batteries are classified hazardous due to their lead (Pb) content, but in some of the Li-ions tested, the leached concentrations of chromium, lead, and thallium exceeded the California regulation limits.
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