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Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical analysis of hygro-thermal behaviour and damage of concrete at high temperature

TLDR
In this article, a computational analysis of hygro-thermal and mechanical behavior of concrete structures at high temperature is presented, and the evaluation of thermal, hygral and mechanical performance of this material, including damage effects, needs the knowledge of the heat and mass transfer processes.
Abstract
A computational analysis of hygro-thermal and mechanical behaviour of concrete structures at high temperature is presented. The evaluation of thermal, hygral and mechanical performance of this material, including damage effects, needs the knowledge of the heat and mass transfer processes. These are simulated within the framework of a coupled model where non-linearities due to high temperatures are accounted for. The constitutive equations are discussed in some detail. The discretization of the governing equations is carried out by Finite Elements in space and Finite Differences in time. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Modelling of the drying and flooding of underground iron mines in Lorraine (France)

TL;DR: In this paper, a poroplastic model and continuous porous media were used to model the hydrous cycle imposed to the rocks in these underground deep mines, and it was shown that the final stage of resaturation induces transient tensile stresses that lead to failures at the roof and at the floor of the galleries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Heat and Mass Transfer in Concrete at Elevated Temperature

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a mathematical and computational model to simulate the coupled heat and mass transfer of concrete subjected to fire by means of the finite-volume method, considering not only the transport of water vapor and liquid water but also the evaporation of liquid water and the dehydration of bound water.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling the fire response of reactive powder concrete beams with due consideration to explosive spalling

TL;DR: In this paper, an improved spalling criterion based on the biaxial strength theory of reactive powder concrete (RPC) was proposed to predict fire-induced spalling in RPC beams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fire-induced spalling in reinforced concrete beams

TL;DR: A review of experimental and analytical studies on fire-induced spalling in concrete structures is presented in this paper, where the limitations in current code provisions related to spalling are discussed.
References
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Book

The finite element method

TL;DR: In this article, the methodes are numeriques and the fonction de forme reference record created on 2005-11-18, modified on 2016-08-08.
Book

Dynamics of fluids in porous media

Jacob Bear
TL;DR: In this paper, the Milieux poreux Reference Record was created on 2004-09-07, modified on 2016-08-08 and the reference record was updated in 2016.
Book

Hydraulics of Groundwater

Jacob Bear
TL;DR: The reference record was created on 2004-09-07, modified on 2016-08-08 as discussed by the authors, using the reference record of the Ecoulement souterrain reference record.
Book

Dynamics of fluids in porous media

Jacob Bear
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the definitive work on the subject by one of the world's foremost hydrologists, designed primarily for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of ground water hydrology, soil mechanics, soil physics, drainage and irrigation engineering and sanitary, petroleum and chemical engineering.
Book ChapterDOI

Simultaneous Heat, Mass, and Momentum Transfer in Porous Media: A Theory of Drying

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a general theory that provides a starting point for the construction of special theories so that various drying processes can be studied analytically without recourse to an enormous computational effort.
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