scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Photoexcited CRY2 Interacts with CIB1 to Regulate Transcription and Floral Initiation in Arabidopsis

TLDR
The identification and characterization of the Arabidopsis CIB1 (cryptochrome-interacting basic-helix-loop-Helix) protein is reported, and it is proposed that the blue light–dependent interaction of cryptochrome(s) with C IB1 and CIB 1-related proteins represents an early photoreceptor signaling mechanism in plants.
Abstract
Cryptochromes (CRY) are photolyase-like blue-light receptors that mediate light responses in plants and animals. How plant cryptochromes act in response to blue light is not well understood. We report here the identification and characterization of the Arabidopsis CIB1 (cryptochrome-interacting basic-helix-loop-helix) protein. CIB1 interacts with CRY2 (cryptochrome 2) in a blue light-specific manner in yeast and Arabidopsis cells, and it acts together with additional CIB1-related proteins to promote CRY2-dependent floral initiation. CIB1 binds to G box (CACGTG) in vitro with a higher affinity than its interaction with other E-box elements (CANNTG). However, CIB1 stimulates FT messenger RNA expression, and it interacts with chromatin DNA of the FT gene that possesses various E-box elements except G box. We propose that the blue light-dependent interaction of cryptochrome(s) with CIB1 and CIB1-related proteins represents an early photoreceptor signaling mechanism in plants.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The genetic basis of flowering responses to seasonal cues

TL;DR: Progress is reported in defining the diverse genetic mechanisms that enable plants to recognize winter, spring and autumn to initiate flower development.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perception of UV-B by the arabidopsis UVR8 protein

TL;DR: It is shown that dimers of the UVR8 protein perceive UV-B, probably by a tryptophan-based mechanism, which mediatesUV-B photomorphogenic responses securing plant acclimation and thus promotes survival in sunlight.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid blue-light-mediated induction of protein interactions in living cells

TL;DR: Genetically encoded light-inducible protein-interaction modules based on Arabidopsis thaliana cryptochrome 2 and CIB1 that require no exogenous ligands and dimerize on blue-light exposure with subsecond time resolution and subcellular spatial resolution are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical control of mammalian endogenous transcription and epigenetic states

TL;DR: The development of light-inducible transcriptional effectors (LITEs), an optogenetic two-hybrid system integrating the customizable TALE DNA-binding domain with the light-sensitive cryptochrome 2 protein and its interacting partner CIB1 from Arabidopsis thaliana, establishes a novel mode of optogenetics control of endogenous cellular processes and enables direct testing of the causal roles of genetic and epigenetic regulation in normal biological processes and disease states.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Cryptochromes: Blue Light Photoreceptors in Plants and Animals

TL;DR: The structural, photochemical, and molecular properties of cry-DASH, plant, and animal cryptochromes are reviewed in relation to biological signaling mechanisms and common features that may contribute to better understanding the function of cryptochromaes in diverse systems including in man are uncovered.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Transient expression vectors for functional genomics, quantification of promoter activity and RNA silencing in plants

TL;DR: In this article, a series of plasmid vectors for transient gene expression using Agrobacterium, infiltrated into Nicotiana benthamiana leaves, are described and compared to conventional binary vectors for stable transformation such as transformation selection genes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and function of DNA photolyase and cryptochrome blue-light photoreceptors.

TL;DR: This work has shown that the structure and function of the Cryptochromes and the Circadian Clock, as well as their role in the regulation of Photolyase, are fundamentally different than that of the EMTs used in previous studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photoreceptor regulation of CONSTANS protein in photoperiodic flowering

TL;DR: It is shown that light stabilizes nuclear CO protein in the evening, whereas in the morning or in darkness the protein is degraded by the proteasome.
Journal ArticleDOI

HY4 gene of A. thaliana encodes a protein with characteristics of a blue-light photoreceptor

TL;DR: The hy4 mutant5 is one of several mutants that are selectively insensitive to blue light during the blue-light-dependent inhibition of hypocotyl elongation response, which suggests that they lack an essential component of the cryptochrome-associated light-sensing pathway.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Arabidopsis basic/helix-loop-helix transcription factor family.

TL;DR: Observations suggest that the Arabidopsis bHLH proteins have the potential to participate in an extensive set of combinatorial interactions, endowing them with the capacity to be involved in the regulation of a multiplicity of transcriptional programs.
Related Papers (5)