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Journal ArticleDOI

Plasma-based creation of short light pulses: analysis and simulation of amplification and focusing

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TLDR
In this paper, a parametric process in plasmas exploiting the coupling of transverse electromagnetic waves to a longitudinal plasma wave was proposed for amplifying and focusing light pulses to very high intensity.
Abstract
Plasmas can serve as damage-less optics for amplifying and focusing light pulses to very high intensity. This provides a way to overcome the limitations of solid-state optical materials as a damage threshold in the classical sense is absent. The amplification process relies on parametric processes in plasmas exploiting the coupling of transverse electromagnetic waves to a longitudinal plasma wave. The plasma response can either be an electron plasma wave (stimulated Raman scattering), an ion-acoustic wave (stimulated Brillouin scattering) or a more complicated non-resonant feature in the case of very short pulses.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of relativistic radiation reflection from plasmas

TL;DR: In this article, the authors derived a closed set of differential equations that describe the reflection of radiation with arbitrary variation of polarization and intensity from plasma with an arbitrary density profile for an arbitrary angle of incidence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plasma-based polarizer and waveplate at large laser intensity

TL;DR: It is detected that the transmission and reflection properties of the plasma photonic crystal depend on polarization, and in some operational regime the crystal can act as a plasma polarizer for high-intensity laser pulses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laser-driven plasma photonic crystals for high-power lasers

TL;DR: In this article, a laser-driven plasma density gratings in underdense plasma are shown to act as photonic crystals for high power laser pulses, and the gratings are created by counterpropagating laser beams that trap electrons, followed by ballistic ion motion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Short-pulse amplification by strongly coupled stimulated Brillouin scattering

TL;DR: In this article, the feasibility of strongly coupled stimulated Brillouin scattering as a mechanism for the plasma-based amplification of sub-picosecond pulses was examined and compared using fluid theory and particle-in-cell simulations.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of stimulated scattering processes in laser‐irradiated plasmas

TL;DR: In this paper, the linear and nonlinear behavior of the one-dimensional Brillouin and Raman scattering instabilities is analyzed for the problems of an infinite homogeneous plasma and of a finite inhomogeneous plasma.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plasma mirrors for ultrahigh-intensity optics

TL;DR: In this article, the temporal contrast of femtosecond (F2F) laser reflectors was investigated and it was shown that high-order harmonics of the laser frequency can be generated through two distinct mechanisms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-Modulation and Self-Focusing of Electromagnetic Waves in Plasmas

TL;DR: In this article, the nonlinear frequency shift of a strong electromagnetic wave in a plasma, due to weak relativistic effects and the $\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{\mathrm{v}}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\stackrel{ensureMath{\right arrow}}{B}}$ force, can cause modulation and self-focusing instabilities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Complete characterization of a plasma mirror for the production of high-contrast ultraintense laser pulses.

TL;DR: A detailed experimental and theoretical study of the plasma mirror is presented that allows us to quantitatively assess the performances of this system and demonstrate that this system is very robust against changes in the pulse fluence and imperfections of the beam spatial profile, which is essential for applications.
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