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Journal ArticleDOI

Plasmonic absorption enhancement in organic solar cells with thin active layers

Honghui Shen, +2 more
- 13 Oct 2009 - 
- Vol. 106, Iss: 7, pp 073109
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TLDR
In this article, the influence of silver nanoparticles on light absorption in organic solar cells based on poly(3-exylthiophene):(6,6)-phenyl-C61-butyric-acid-methyl ester is studied by means of finite element method simulations.
Abstract
The influence of silver nanoparticles on light absorption in organic solar cells based on poly(3-exylthiophene):(6,6)-phenyl-C61-butyric-acid-methyl ester is studied by means of finite element method simulations. The metallic nanoparticles are embedded directly inside the active layer. We investigate the enhancement mechanism and the influence of factors such as the spacing between neighboring nanoparticles, the particle diameter, and the coating thickness. The plasmonic resonance of the particles has a wideband influence on the absorption, and we observe a rich interaction between plasmonic enhancement and the absorption characteristics of the active layer material. An enhancement with a factor of around 1.56 is observed for nanoparticles with a diameter of 24 nm and a spacing of 40 nm, bringing the structure to the absorption level of much thicker active layers without nanoparticles. In addition, a significant effect of the particle coating thickness is observed.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Study of external quantum efficiency of plasmonic coupled bilayer active device: influence of layer thickness and nanoparticle filling factor

TL;DR: In this article, the exciton population of an organic-inorganic heterojunction device with nanoparticles embedded into inorganic layer was analyzed in terms of effective absorption coefficient via Maxwell Garnett theory including size effect.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Low density of gold nanorods in the anodic layer for enhancing the efficiency of organic solar cells

TL;DR: The effect of using an anodic layer with low density of gold nanorods in organic bulk heterojunction poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) solar cells was studied in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent process of plasma effect in organic solar cells

TL;DR: In this paper, the enhancement mechanisms of various metal nanostructures in different layers of OSCs are summarized from the electricity and optics aspects, and further highlights the progress of plasma effect and their working mechanism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Light absorption modeling of ordered bulk heterojunction organic solar cells

TL;DR: In this paper, a finite-element modeling for a wide range of structuring widths, periods and heights for poly(3-hexylthiophene): 1-(3-methoxycarbonyl)-propyl-1-phenyl-(6,6)C61 (P3HT:PCBM) structures is studied by means of finite-factor modeling for light absorption and charge carrier generation of organic nanostructures.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Nano-photonic organic solar cell architecture for advanced light management utilizing dual photonic crystals

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors rigorously design experimentally realizable solar cell architectures based on dual photonic crystals, which consists of a polymer microlens at the airglass interface, coupled with a photonic-plasmonic crystal at the metal cathode.
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