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Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer-Based Organic Batteries

TLDR
This review provides a comprehensive overview of novel battery systems and discusses the numerous classes of organic, polymer-based active materials as well as auxiliary components of the battery, like additives or electrolytes.
Abstract
The storage of electric energy is of ever growing importance for our modern, technology-based society, and novel battery systems are in the focus of research. The substitution of conventional metals as redox-active material by organic materials offers a promising alternative for the next generation of rechargeable batteries since these organic batteries are excelling in charging speed and cycling stability. This review provides a comprehensive overview of these systems and discusses the numerous classes of organic, polymer-based active materials as well as auxiliary components of the battery, like additives or electrolytes. Moreover, a definition of important cell characteristics and an introduction to selected characterization techniques is provided, completed by the discussion of potential socio-economic impacts.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Increasing ionic conductivity in polymer electrodes using oxanorbornene

TL;DR: In this article , the performance of redox-active poly(norbornene) and poly(oxanorbornene)-pendant polymer electrodes was compared with their poly(norentene) counterparts.
Journal ArticleDOI

3D microstructure characterization of polymer battery electrodes by statistical image analysis based on synchrotron X-ray tomography

TL;DR: In this article , the 3D microstructure of electrodes for polymer-based batteries is quantitatively characterized for the first time, where synchrotron X-ray tomography is combined with statistical image analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymerization increasing the capacitive charge storage for better rate performance: A case study of electrodes in aqueous sodium‐ion capacitors

TL;DR: In this article , a comparative study of the sodium-ion storage performance and reaction kinetics is performed, which proves that the poly(perylene diimides) which is named EDP exhibits decreased crystallinity, smaller particle size with a rough surface, higher specific capacitance, lower reduction potential, better cycling stability, and rate performance, compared with its monomer 3,4,9,10−perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride.
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Life cycle assessment of an all-organic battery: Hotspots and opportunities for improvement

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors analyzed the environmental impacts from the synthesis process for an all-organic battery with conducting redox polymers as active materials for electrodes, and found significant potential for improvement by optimizing the amount of solvents needed to synthesize battery electrodes.
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Nanotube SnO2 cathodes constructed by electrospinning for high‐performance hybrid Mg/Li ion batteries—Feasible modification strategy for superior cycle performance

TL;DR: In this paper , a strategy to construct one-dimensional (1D) porous nanomaterials, aiming to ameliorate the overall electrochemical properties of MLIBs, was proposed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
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The rise of graphene

TL;DR: Owing to its unusual electronic spectrum, graphene has led to the emergence of a new paradigm of 'relativistic' condensed-matter physics, where quantum relativistic phenomena can now be mimicked and tested in table-top experiments.
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Measurement of the Elastic Properties and Intrinsic Strength of Monolayer Graphene

TL;DR: Graphene is established as the strongest material ever measured, and atomically perfect nanoscale materials can be mechanically tested to deformations well beyond the linear regime.
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Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

TL;DR: A brief historical review of the development of lithium-based rechargeable batteries is presented, ongoing research strategies are highlighted, and the challenges that remain regarding the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical performance and safety of these systems are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Building better batteries

TL;DR: Researchers must find a sustainable way of providing the power their modern lifestyles demand to ensure the continued existence of clean energy sources.
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