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Journal ArticleDOI

Pretreatment and fractionation of corn stover by ammonia recycle percolation process.

Tae Hyun Kim, +1 more
- 01 Dec 2005 - 
- Vol. 96, Iss: 18, pp 2007-2013
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TLDR
The X-ray crystallography data indicate that the basic crystalline structure of the cellulosic component of corn stover is not altered by the ARP treatment, and low-liquid ARP can reduce the liquid throughput and residence time to 3.3 mL/g-biomass and 10-12 min, without adversely affecting the overall effectiveness.
About
This article is published in Bioresource Technology.The article was published on 2005-12-01. It has received 383 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Corn stover & Ammonium hydroxide.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrolyzabilities of Different Corn Stover Fractions After Aqueous Ammonia Pretreatment

TL;DR: It is revealed that a high hydrolyzate yield of corn rind after aqueous ammonia pretreatment could be obtained with 1 mg xylanase/g dry matter, showing that aqueously ammonia pret treatment and xylan enzyme addition to cellulases have great potential for the efficient hydrolysis of corn stover without previous fractionation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Combinations of alkaline hydrogen peroxide and lithium chloride/N,N-dimethylacetamide pretreatments of corn stalk for improved biomethanation.

TL;DR: This investigation proved a promising pretreatment approach for enhancing the degradation of CS into reducing sugars and improving methane generation through alkaline hydrogen peroxide and lithium chloride/N,N-dimethylacetamide (AHP-LiCl/DMAc) pretreatment.
Patent

Methods and systems for processing a sucrose crop and sugar mixtures

TL;DR: In this paper, a method comprising of providing a partially processed sucrose crop product containing at least 2% optionally at least 5% of the sucrose content of said crop at harvest on a dry solids basis, cellulose and lignin, was proposed.
Book ChapterDOI

State of the Art on the Conventional Processes for Ethanol Production

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of the most widely used production processes and development trends in the production of ethanol, and give an overview of most commonly used ethanol production processes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamental factors affecting biomass enzymatic reactivity.

TL;DR: An empirical model was identified that describes the roles of lignin content, acetyl contents, and crystallinity indices in enzymatic hydrolysis and the digestibility of several lime-treated biomass samples agreed with the empirical model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Pretreatment of corn stover by aqueous ammonia.

TL;DR: Corn stover was pretreated with aqueous ammonia in a flow-through column reactor, a process termed ammonia recycled percolation (ARP), and the enzymatic digestibility was related with the removal of lignin and hemicellulose, perhaps due to increased surface area and porosity.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of initial pore volume and lignin content on the enzymatic hydrolysis of softwoods

TL;DR: In this paper, the lignin content and initial pore volume of Douglas fir pulps, a refiner mechanical pulp (RMP), sulphonated RMP, delignified RMP and a kraft pulp were compared on the basis of lignins content.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of cellulase recycling strategies for the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic substrates.

TL;DR: Three recycling strategies were evaluated to determine their efficiencies over five successive rounds of hydrolysis and, in all three of the recycling strategies, lower cellulase activities were recovered from the substrates with higher lignin contents.
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