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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Prevalence of infectious diseases in feral cats in Northern Florida.

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TLDR
Feral cats assessed in this study appear to be of no greater risk to human beings or other cats than pet cats, and had similar or lower prevalence rates of infections than those published for pet cats in the United States.
Abstract
Objectives of this study were to determine prevalence of infection in feral cats in Northern Florida with a select group of infectious organisms and to determine risk factors for infection. Blood samples or sera from 553 cats were tested with a panel of antibody, antigen or PCR assays. Male cats were at higher risk for FIV, Mycoplasma haemofelis, and M. haemominutum. Infection with either FeLV or FIV was associated with increased risk for coinfection with the other retrovirus, M. haemofelis, or M. haemominutum. Bartonella henselae had the highest prevalence and was the only organism that did not have any associated risk for coinfection with other organisms. Feral cats in this study had similar or lower prevalence rates of infections than those published for pet cats in the United States. Thus, feral cats assessed in this study appear to be of no greater risk to human beings or other cats than pet cats.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Isolation and partial characterization of Brazilian samples of feline immunodeficiency virus.

TL;DR: In contrast to the virulent primary isolate FIV-GL8, expression of the first cysteine-rich domain of feline CD134 in the context of human CD134 was sufficient for optimal receptor function for all Brazilian FIV isolates tested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular detection and prevalence of feline hemotropic mycoplasmas in Istanbul, Turkey.

TL;DR: Prevalence of feline my-coplasma was notably high in Istanbul and PCR assay could be preferred rather than the microscopic examination for the diagnosis, reports the presence of CMt for the first time in Turkey.
Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical efficacy of the acyclic nucleoside phosphonate 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)-2,6-diaminopurine (PMPDAP) in the treatment of feline immunodeficiency virus-infected cats

TL;DR: No significant differences were found between PMPDAP- and placebo-treated cats, although cats treated with PMPD AP showed a tendency for improvement in their Karnofsky’s score and clinical signs, and side effects have been monitored.
Dissertation

Etude de la dynamique de la transmission de toxoplasma gondii dans des milieux contrastes

Eve Afonso
TL;DR: L'ensemble du travail montre l'interet d'une approche eco-epidemiologique dans la comprehension de the variabilite du cycle de T. gondii, notamment par l'utilisation du suivi a long terme de plusieurs populations of chats vivant dans differents environnements.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Toxoplasma gondii infection in the United States: seroprevalence and risk factors.

TL;DR: Risk for T. gondii infection increased with age and was higher among persons who were foreign-born, persons with a lower educational level, those who lived in crowded conditions, and those who worked in soil-related occupations, although in subset analyses risk categories varied by race/ethnicity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental transmission of Bartonella henselae by the cat flea.

TL;DR: Data demonstrate that the cat flea readily transmits B. henselae to cats, and control of feline infestation with this arthropod vector may provide an important strategy for the prevention of infection of both humans and cats.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cat Scratch Disease in Connecticut -- Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Evaluation of a New Diagnostic Test

TL;DR: Cat scratch disease is strongly associated with owning a kitten, and fleas may be involved in its transmission, so the serologic test for rochalimaea may be useful diagnostically and suggest an etiologic role for this genus.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bartonella Infection in Animals: Carriership, Reservoir Potential, Pathogenicity, and Zoonotic Potential for Human Infection

TL;DR: Considering the extensive animal reservoirs and the large number of insects that have been implicated in the transmission of Bartonella spp.
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