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Journal ArticleDOI

Psychometric Properties of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures for Hip Arthroscopic Surgery

TLDR
The PROs of the HOOS and iHOT-33 demonstrate psychometric properties that may enable researchers and clinicians to use them with confidence in a population undergoing hip arthroscopic surgery.
Abstract
Background:Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are considered the gold standard when evaluating outcomes in a surgical population. While the psychometric properties of some PROs have been tested, the properties of newer PROs in patients undergoing hip arthroscopic surgery remain somewhat unknown.Purpose:To evaluate the reliability, validity, responsiveness, and interpretability of 5 PROs (Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score [HAGOS], Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score [HOOS], Hip Outcome Score [HOS], International Hip Outcome Tool [iHOT-33], and Modified Harris Hip Score [MHHS]) in a population undergoing hip arthroscopic surgery and also to provide a recommendation of the best PROs in patients undergoing hip arthroscopic surgery.Study Design:Cohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2.Methods:Study participants were adults (mean age, 37 ± 11 years) who had undergone hip arthroscopic surgery 12 to 24 months previously and pain-free, healthy age-matched controls (mean age, 35 ± 11 years). Ba...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Research Pearls: The Significance of Statistics and Perils of Pooling. Part 1: Clinical Versus Statistical Significance.

TL;DR: This review highlights the most common PROs in clinical research and discusses the salient pearls and pitfalls, and stresses the difference between statistical and clinical relevance and the concepts of minimal clinically important difference and patient acceptable symptom state.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measures of Hip Function and Symptoms.

TL;DR: The purpose of this review is to provide updated information regarding the most commonly used hip outcome scores, which include the Harris Hip Score, the Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS), the PatientReported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS), the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), the Lequesne Index of Severity for Osteearthritis of the Hip (LISOH).
Journal ArticleDOI

Preoperative Outcome Scores Are Predictive of Achieving the Minimal Clinically Important Difference After Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoroacetabular Impingement.

TL;DR: The HOS had excellent predictive ability for identifying patient thresholds of achieving the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) after arthroscopic FAI surgery; patients with preoperative scores below identified thresholds were most likely to achieve the MCID.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of femoral and acetabular version on clinical outcomes after arthroscopic femoroacetabular impingement surgery.

TL;DR: Although clinically important improvements can be expected after arthroscopic FAI surgery in all femoral version groups, patients with relative femoral retroversion (<5° femoral anteversion) may experience less improvement than those with normal or increased version.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quality criteria were proposed for measurement properties of health status questionnaires

TL;DR: The criteria can be used in systematic reviews of health status questionnaires, to detect shortcomings and gaps in knowledge of measurement properties, and to design validation studies.
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Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures: treatment by mold arthroplasty. An end-result study using a new method of result evaluation

TL;DR: In this article, an end-result analysis is presented of thirty-nine mold arthroplasties performed at the Massachusetts General Hospital between 1945 and 1965 in thirty-eight consecutive private patients for arthritis of the hip following fractures of the acetabulum or dislocations.
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Quantifying test-retest reliability using the intraclass correlation coefficient and the SEM.

TL;DR: In this review, the basics of classic reliability theory are addressed in the context of choosing and interpreting an ICC and how the SEM and its variants can be used to construct confidence intervals for individual scores and to determine the minimal difference needed to be exhibited for one to be confident that a true change in performance of an individual has occurred.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interpretation of changes in health-related quality of life the remarkable universality of half a standard deviation

TL;DR: In most circumstances, the threshold of discrimination for changes in health-related quality of life for chronic diseases appears to be approximately half a SD, which research in psychology has shown is approximately 1 part in 7.
Journal ArticleDOI

Femoroacetabular impingement: a cause for osteoarthritis of the hip.

TL;DR: It is proposed that early surgical intervention for treatment of femoroacetabular impingement, besides providing relief of symptoms, may decelerate the progression of the degenerative process for this group of young patients.
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