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Quantum-enhanced noise radar

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TLDR
In this article, a two-mode squeezed state, which exhibits continuous-variable entanglement between so-called signal and idler beams, is used as input to the radar system.
Abstract
We propose a protocol for quantum illumination: a quantum-enhanced noise radar. A two-mode squeezed state, which exhibits continuous-variable entanglement between so-called signal and idler beams, is used as input to the radar system. Compared to existing proposals for quantum illumination, our protocol does not require joint measurement of the signal and idler beams. This greatly enhances the practicality of the system by, for instance, eliminating the need for a quantum memory to store the idler. We perform a proof-of-principle experiment in the microwave regime, directly comparing the performance of a two-mode squeezed source to an ideal classical noise source that saturates the classical bound for correlation. We find that, even in the presence of significant added noise and loss, the quantum source outperforms the classical source by as much as an order of magnitude.

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Design and simulation of engineered Josephson parametric amplifier in quantum two-mode squeezed radar

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors apply quantum theory to a research domain focusing on the simulation of QTMS radar and simulate a proposal of using engineered JPA (EJPA) to enhance the performance of a two-mode squeezed radar.
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Comparison of SNR gain between quantum illumination radar and classical radar.

TL;DR: The physical fundamental of matched filter (MF), which can achieve the optimal SNR gain under white noise in classical radar theory, and phase conjugation (PC) receiver are compared and it is shown that QI radar with practical receivers can achieve about 3dB quantum advantage inSNR gain.
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Quantum Technology for Military Applications.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a basic overview of quantum technologies under development, also estimating the expected time scale of delivery or the utilisation impact of quantum technology for military applications.
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One-shot detection limits of time-alignment two-photon illumination radar

TL;DR: In this article , a new optical probe source is proposed in which two photons aligned in time by using Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferometer is used.
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Optimal squeezing for quantum target detection.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that an idler-free squeezed-based setup can outperform coherent states with the same mean number of input photons for both the problems of quantum illumination and reading.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum sensing

Abstract: "Quantum sensing" describes the use of a quantum system, quantum properties or quantum phenomena to perform a measurement of a physical quantity Historical examples of quantum sensors include magnetometers based on superconducting quantum interference devices and atomic vapors, or atomic clocks More recently, quantum sensing has become a distinct and rapidly growing branch of research within the area of quantum science and technology, with the most common platforms being spin qubits, trapped ions and flux qubits The field is expected to provide new opportunities - especially with regard to high sensitivity and precision - in applied physics and other areas of science In this review, we provide an introduction to the basic principles, methods and concepts of quantum sensing from the viewpoint of the interested experimentalist
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Peres-horodecki separability criterion for continuous variable systems

R. Simon
TL;DR: The Peres-Horodecki criterion of positivity under partial transpose is studied in the context of separability of bipartite continuous variable states and turns out to be a necessary and sufficient condition for separability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Observation of the dynamical Casimir effect in a superconducting circuit

TL;DR: The dynamical Casimir effect is observed in a superconducting circuit consisting of a coplanar transmission line with a tunable electrical length and two-mode squeezing in the emitted radiation is detected, which is a signature of the quantum character of the generation process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced Sensitivity of Photodetection via Quantum Illumination

TL;DR: It is shown that for photodetection, quantum illumination with m bits of entanglement can in principle increase the effective signal-to-noise ratio by a factor of 2m, an exponential improvement over unentangled illumination.
Journal ArticleDOI

New formalism for two-photon quantum optics. I. Quadrature phases and squeezed states.

TL;DR: In this paper, the quadrature-phase amplitudes and two-mode squeezed states were introduced for analyzing two-photon devices, in which photons in the output modes are created or destroyed two at a time.
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Trending Questions (1)
What is the principle of quantum radar?

Quantum radar operates on quantum illumination principles using entangled microwave photons, enhancing detection performance compared to classical radar by leveraging continuous-variable entanglement without joint measurement.