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Journal ArticleDOI

Recovery of parametric models from range images: the case for superquadrics with global deformations

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TLDR
In this paper, a method for recovery of compact volumetric models for shape representation of single-part objects in computer vision is introduced, where the model recovery is formulated as a least-squares minimization of a cost function for all range points belonging to a single part.
Abstract
A method for recovery of compact volumetric models for shape representation of single-part objects in computer vision is introduced. The models are superquadrics with parametric deformations (bending, tapering, and cavity deformation). The input for the model recovery is three-dimensional range points. Model recovery is formulated as a least-squares minimization of a cost function for all range points belonging to a single part. During an iterative gradient descent minimization process, all model parameters are adjusted simultaneously, recovery position, orientation, size, and shape of the model, such that most of the given range points lie close to the model's surface. A specific solution among several acceptable solutions, where are all minima in the parameter space, can be reached by constraining the search to a part of the parameter space. The many shallow local minima in the parameter space are avoided as a solution by using a stochastic technique during minimization. Results using real range data show that the recovered models are stable and that the recovery procedure is fast. >

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A survey of image registration techniques

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Direct least squares fitting of ellipses

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Shape distributions

TL;DR: The dissimilarities between sampled distributions of simple shape functions provide a robust method for discriminating between classes of objects in a moderately sized database, despite the presence of arbitrary translations, rotations, scales, mirrors, tessellations, simplifications, and model degeneracies.
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Unique signatures of histograms for local surface description

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Journal ArticleDOI

Reverse engineering of geometric models—an introduction

TL;DR: Specific issues addressed include characterization of geometric models and related surface representations, segmentation and surface fitting for simple and free-form shapes, multiple view combination and creating consistent and accurate B-rep models.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The modularity of mind

Principles of categorization

TL;DR: On those remote pages it is written that animals are divided into those that belong to the Emperor, and those that are trained, suckling pigs and stray dogs.
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TL;DR: The rapid rate at which the field of digital picture processing has grown in the past five years had necessitated extensive revisions and the introduction of topics not found in the original edition.