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Sub-micron absolute distance measurements in sub-millisecond times with dual free-running femtosecond Er fiber-lasers.

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TLDR
A simplified dual-comb LIDAR setup for precision absolute ranging that can achieve a ranging precision of 2 μm in 140 μs acquisition time and provides a factor of three improved performance over the previous coherent dual comb LIDar system.
Abstract
We demonstrate a simplified dual-comb LIDAR setup for precision absolute ranging that can achieve a ranging precision of 2 μm in 140 μs acquisition time. With averaging, the precision drops below 1 μm at 0.8 ms and below 200 nm at 20 ms. The system can measure the distance to multiple targets with negligible dead zones and a ranging ambiguity of 1 meter. The system is much simpler than a previous coherent dual-comb LIDAR because the two combs are replaced by free-running, saturable-absorber-based femtosecond Er fiber lasers, rather than tightly phase-locked combs, with the entire time base provided by a single 10-digit frequency counter. Despite the simpler design, the system provides a factor of three improved performance over the previous coherent dual comb LIDAR system.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Soliton microcomb range measurement.

TL;DR: It is shown that optical frequency combs generated by microresonator devices can be used for precision ranging and the tracking of fast-moving objects and the chip-based source is an important step toward miniature dual-comb laser ranging systems suitable for photonic integration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Soliton Microcomb Range Measurement

TL;DR: In this paper, the dual-comb distance measurement using chip-based soliton microcombs is demonstrated and the dual frequency combs are generated within a single microresonator as counter-propating solitons using a single pump laser.
Journal ArticleDOI

Invited Article: A compact optically coherent fiber frequency comb

TL;DR: It is shown that this phase-slip free operation follows the fundamental limit set by the SNR of the control signals, which should enable a wide-range of applications beyond the laboratory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operation of an optically coherent frequency comb outside the metrology lab

TL;DR: A fully phase-locked frequency comb that can operate outside the well-controlled optical laboratory and should enable metrological measurements outside the laboratory with the precision and accuracy that are the hallmarks of comb-based systems is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operation of an optically coherent frequency comb outside the metrology lab.

TL;DR: In this article, a self-referenced fiber frequency comb has been demonstrated to operate in a moving vehicle with 0.5 g peak accelerations and on a shaker table with a sustained 0.4 -5 g rms integrated acceleration.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid and precise absolute distance measurements at long range

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate a coherent laser ranging system that combines the advantages of time-of-flight and interferometric approaches to provide absolute distance measurements, simultaneously from multiple reflectors, and at low power.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coherent multiheterodyne spectroscopy using stabilized optical frequency combs.

TL;DR: The broadband, coherent nature of narrow-linewidth fiber frequency combs is exploited to measure the full complex spectrum of a molecular gas through multiheterodyne spectroscopy, and the measured phase spectrum agrees with the Kramers-Kronig transformation of the absorption spectrum.
Journal ArticleDOI

Time-domain mid-infrared frequency-comb spectrometer.

TL;DR: A novel type of Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer based on two Ti:sapphire lasers emitting femtosecond pulse trains with slightly different repetition frequencies that superimposed upon a detector to produce purely time-domain interferograms that encode the infrared spectrum is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cavity-enhanced dual-comb spectroscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, a cavity-enhanced, frequency-comb, Fourier-transform spectroscopy (FTS) was proposed to measure high-resolution spectra in a few tens of microseconds without any need for detector arrays.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-accuracy measurement of 240-m distance in an optical tunnel by use of a compact femtosecond laser

TL;DR: The phase shift of the optical beat component between longitudinal modes of a mode-locked laser is measured and an absolute mechanical distance of 240 m was obtained to within 8-ppm accuracy by use of a series of beat frequencies with the advantage of a wide range of intermode frequency.
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