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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Terahertz wave imaging: horizons and hurdles.

Xi-Cheng Zhang
- 07 Nov 2002 - 
- Vol. 47, Iss: 21, pp 3667-3677
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TLDR
The uniqueness and limitations of T-ray imaging are discussed, the major challenges impeding T-rays imaging are identified, and solutions and opportunities are proposed.
Abstract
Terahertz (THz) science will profoundly impact biotechnology It has tremendous potential for applications in imaging, medical diagnosis, health monitoring, environmental control and chemical and biological identification THz research will become one of the most promising research areas in the 21st century for transformational advances in imaging, as well as in other interdisciplinary fields However, terahertz wave (T-ray) imaging is still in its infancy This paper discusses the uniqueness and limitations of T-ray imaging, identifies the major challenges impeding T-ray imaging and proposes solutions and opportunities in this field It also concentrates on the generation, propagation and detection of T-rays by the use of femtosecond optics

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Terahertz magnetic response from artificial materials.

TL;DR: It is shown that magnetic response at terahertz frequencies can be achieved in a planar structure composed of nonmagnetic conductive resonant elements and suggested that artificial magnetic structures, or hybrid structures that combine natural and artificial magnetic materials, can play a key role in teraHertz devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

A metamaterial absorber for the terahertz regime: Design, fabrication and characterization

TL;DR: A metamaterial that acts as a strongly resonant absorber at terahertz frequencies using a bilayer unit cell which allows for maximization of the absorption through independent tuning of the electrical permittivity and magnetic permeability is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

A dual band terahertz metamaterial absorber

TL;DR: In this article, a dual band metamaterial absorber with two distinct absorption peaks of 0.85 at 1.4 THz and 0.94 at 3.0 THz is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

The potential of terahertz imaging for cancer diagnosis: A review of investigations to date

TL;DR: Investigations relating to the potential of terahertz imaging and spectroscopy for cancer diagnosis will be highlighted and a short review of recent advances is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wideband terahertz spectroscopy of explosives

TL;DR: In this article, the authors report the absorption spectra over an extended frequency band from 0.5 to 6 THz for four explosives: RDX (1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1, 3,5,7-tetrazocine), PETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate), and TNT (2,4,6-tritrotoluene).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Imaging with terahertz waves

TL;DR: This work presents what is to their knowledge the first imaging system based on optoelectronic terahertz time-domain spectroscopy, and demonstrates applications to package inspection and chemical content mapping in biological objects.
Journal ArticleDOI

Free‐space electro‐optic sampling of terahertz beams

Q. Wu, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, free-space electro-optic sampling via the linear electro−optic effect (Pockels effect) offers a flat frequency response over an ultrawide bandwidth and the potential for simple cross-correlation signal of the terahertz and optical pulses.
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Intense terahertz pulses by four-wave rectification in air

TL;DR: A new four-wave rectification method for the generation of intense, ultrafast terahertz pulses from gases that is sensitive to the relative phases of the fundamental and second-harmonic pulses.
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T-ray imaging

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the technology necessary to perform terahertz "T-ray" imaging, novel imaging techniques, and commercial applications of T-ray imaging.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances in terahertz imaging

TL;DR: The latest results in tomographic imaging, in which waveforms reflected from an object can be used to form a three-dimensional representation, are described and substantial improvements in the spatial resolution are demonstrated.