Journal ArticleDOI
The social consequences of expressive suppression.
Emily A. Butler,Boris Egloff,Frank H. Wilhelm,Nancy C. Smith,Elizabeth A. Erickson,James J. Gross +5 more
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TLDR
The authors' analysis suggests that expressive suppression should disrupt communication and increase stress levels during social interactions, and this hypothesis was tested in unacquainted pairs of women.Abstract:
At times, people keep their emotions from showing during social interactions. The authors' analysis suggests that such expressive suppression should disrupt communication and increase stress levels. To test this hypothesis, the authors conducted 2 studies in which unacquainted pairs of women discussed an upsetting topic. In Study 1, one member of each pair was randomly assigned to (a) suppress her emotional behavior, (b) respond naturally, or (c) cognitively reappraise in a way that reduced emotional responding. Suppression alone disrupted communication and magnified blood pressure responses in the suppressors' partners. In Study 2, suppression had a negative impact on the regulators' emotional experience and increased blood pressure in both regulators and their partners. Suppression also reduced rapport and inhibited relationship formation.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Teacher emotional labour, instructional strategies, and students’ academic engagement: a multilevel analysis
Irena Burić,Anne C. Frenzel +1 more
TL;DR: The authors explored links between teachers' emotional labour, class-perceived instructional strategies and their students' self-reported academic engagement, and found that teachers' emotions affect students' academic engagement.
Journal ArticleDOI
Chinese Teachers’ Emotion Regulation Goals and Strategies
TL;DR: This paper explored Chinese teachers' emotion regulation goals and strategies used before, in, and after classroom teaching and found that teachers used various antecedent-focused and response-focused strategies to control their emotions before and after class.
Book ChapterDOI
Chapter 11 Using an emotion regulation framework to predict the outcomes of emotional labor
TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on two research traditions that have examined this issue, the emotion regulation (ER) tradition and the emotional labor (EL) tradition, and present a case that discriminating more finely between the various emotion management strategies may help to resolve some of the paradoxical findings observed in the EL literature.
Journal ArticleDOI
‘It’s tough shit, basically, that you're all gonna get it': UK virus testing and police officer anxieties of contracting COVID-19
TL;DR: For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, officers have experienced increased rates of anxiety around contracategies as mentioned in this paper, which can cause a myriad of psychosocial problems to its workers.
Journal ArticleDOI
Psychophysiological Effects of Downregulating Negative Emotions: Insights From a Meta-Analysis of Healthy Adults.
Jenny Zaehringer,Christine Jennen-Steinmetz,Christian Schmahl,Christian Schmahl,Gabriele Ende,Christian Paret,Christian Paret +6 more
TL;DR: Effects of reappraisal and suppression on autonomic measures were highly inconsistent across studies with rather small mean effect sizes, corroborate the importance of multi-channel approaches and highlight the diversity as well as the low level of standardization and comparability of research in this area.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
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Reuben M. Baron,David A. Kenny +1 more
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Journal ArticleDOI
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Journal ArticleDOI
Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being.
James J. Gross,Oliver P. John +1 more
TL;DR: Five studies tested two general hypotheses: Individuals differ in their use of emotion regulation strategies such as reappraisal and suppression, and these individual differences have implications for affect, well-being, and social relationships.
Journal ArticleDOI
Social relationships and health.
TL;DR: Experimental and quasi-experimental studies suggest that social isolation is a major risk factor for mortality from widely varying causes and the mechanisms through which social relationships affect health remain to be explored.
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Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being.
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