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Journal ArticleDOI

The surface science of graphene: Metal interfaces, CVD synthesis, nanoribbons, chemical modifications, and defects

Matthias Batzill
- 01 Mar 2012 - 
- Vol. 67, Iss: 3, pp 83-115
TLDR
Graphene, a single atomic layer of sp2 hybridized carbon, exhibits a zero-band gap with linear band dispersion at the Fermi-level, forming a Dirac-cone at the K -points of its Brillouin zone as mentioned in this paper.
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This article is published in Surface Science Reports.The article was published on 2012-03-01. It has received 743 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Graphene nanoribbons & Bilayer graphene.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene synthesis: relationship to applications.

TL;DR: This review highlights the different methods available for the synthesis of graphene and discusses the viability and practicalities of using the materials produced via these methods for different graphene-based applications.
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Graphene-based materials biocompatibility: A review

TL;DR: The distinct physical-chemical nature of the GBMs available is clarified, as well as the production methods involved, and the biocompatibility issues concerning composite materials that incorporate GBMs are addressed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene and graphene oxide and their uses in barrier polymers

TL;DR: A review of the state-of-the-art research on the use of graphene, GO, and rGO for barrier applications, including few-layered graphene or its derivatives in coated polymeric films and polymer nanocomposites consisting of chemically exfoliated GO and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets, and their gas-barrier properties is presented in this article.
Journal Article

Diffusion, Coalescence, and Reconstruction of Vacancy Defects in Graphene Layers

TL;DR: In this paper, Zhou et al. investigated the simulation of vacancy defects in graphene layers and showed that two single vacancies coalesce into a 5-8-5 double vacancy at the temperature of 3000 K, and four single vacancies reconstruct into two collective 555-777 defects at higher temperatures.
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Surface chemistry and catalysis confined under two-dimensional materials

TL;DR: The confinement effect of the 2D cover leads to new chemistry in a small space, such as "catalysis under cover" and "electrochemistry under cover", which enable us to design advanced nanocatalysts encapsulated with 2D material shells which may present improved performance in many important processes of heterogeneous catalysis, electrochemistry, and energy conversion.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

TL;DR: Monocrystalline graphitic films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect.
Journal ArticleDOI

Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon

Sumio Iijima
- 01 Nov 1991 - 
TL;DR: Iijima et al. as mentioned in this paper reported the preparation of a new type of finite carbon structure consisting of needle-like tubes, which were produced using an arc-discharge evaporation method similar to that used for fullerene synthesis.
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Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene

TL;DR: This study reports an experimental study of a condensed-matter system (graphene, a single atomic layer of carbon) in which electron transport is essentially governed by Dirac's (relativistic) equation and reveals a variety of unusual phenomena that are characteristic of two-dimensional Dirac fermions.
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Measurement of the Elastic Properties and Intrinsic Strength of Monolayer Graphene

TL;DR: Graphene is established as the strongest material ever measured, and atomically perfect nanoscale materials can be mechanically tested to deformations well beyond the linear regime.
Journal ArticleDOI

C 60 : Buckminsterfullerene

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a truncated icosahedron, a polygon with 60 vertices and 32 faces, 12 of which are pentagonal and 20 hexagonal.
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