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Journal ArticleDOI

Trophic level transfer of microplastic: Mytilus edulis (L.) to Carcinus maenas (L.).

Paul Farrell, +1 more
- 01 Jun 2013 - 
- Vol. 177, Iss: 177, pp 1-3
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TLDR
This study is the first to show 'natural' trophic transfer of microplastic, and its translocation to haemolymph and tissues of a crab, and has implications for the health of marine organisms, the wider food web and humans.
About
This article is published in Environmental Pollution.The article was published on 2013-06-01. It has received 1090 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Mytilus & Carcinus maenas.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Characteristics of Microplastic in Commercial Aquatic Organisms

TL;DR: In this article , the occurrence of microplastics in commercial aquatic organisms was reviewed and it was shown that higher food concentration and aggregation enhance microplastic retention in zooplankton guts, increasing transmission to higher-trophic-level species.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analytical Solutions of Microplastic Particles Dispersion Using a Lotka–Volterra Predator–Prey Model with Time-Varying Intraspecies Coefficients

TL;DR: Huang et al. as mentioned in this paper used the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model with time-varying intraspecific coefficients, allowing them to interpret ecological quantities referring to microplastic dispersion.
DissertationDOI

Micro- and nanoplastic in the aquatic environment: from rivers to whales

TL;DR: In this paper, a provisional quantitative analysis of the ecological risk of micro-and nanoplastic in the aquatic environment is presented, which combines particle characteristics and processes in depth from the riverine towards the marine environment and combines these with other fate and effect studies from the literature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microplastics in copepods reflects the manmade flow restrictions in the Kochi backwaters, along the southwest coast of India.

TL;DR: In this paper , a baseline study on microplastics (MPs) in calanoid copepods in the Kochi backwaters (KBW), India's largest estuary system on the west coast, focuses on the spatiotemporal variations of MPs with the seasonal hydrography setting, and how man-made flow restrictions of a large saltwater barrage contribute to MPs in copepod and their potential to transfer to higher trophic levels.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Lost at sea: where is all the plastic?

TL;DR: It is shown that microscopic plastic fragments and fibers are also widespread in the marine environment and may persist for centuries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ingested Microscopic Plastic Translocates to the Circulatory System of the Mussel,Mytilus edulis(L.)

TL;DR: The data indicate as plastic fragments into smaller particles, the potential for accumulation in the tissues of an organism increases and further work using a wider range of organisms, polymers, and periods of exposure will be required to establish the biological consequences of this debris.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthetic polymers in the marine environment: A rapidly increasing, long-term threat

TL;DR: Marine plastic debris is divided into two categories: macro, >5 mm and micro, <5 mm, which provide potential danger to marine ecosystems from the accumulation of plastic debris on the sea floor and the potential bioavailability of compounds added to plastics at the time of manufacture, as well as those adsorbed from the environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plastic Resin Pellets as a Transport Medium for Toxic Chemicals in the Marine Environment

TL;DR: Field adsorption experiments using PP virgin pellets demonstrated significant and steady increase in PCBs and DDE concentrations throughout the six-day experiment, indicating that the source of PCBs, DDE, and nonylphenols is ambient seawater and that adsor adaptation to pellet surfaces is the mechanism of enrichment.
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