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Journal ArticleDOI

Trophic level transfer of microplastic: Mytilus edulis (L.) to Carcinus maenas (L.).

Paul Farrell, +1 more
- 01 Jun 2013 - 
- Vol. 177, Iss: 177, pp 1-3
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TLDR
This study is the first to show 'natural' trophic transfer of microplastic, and its translocation to haemolymph and tissues of a crab, and has implications for the health of marine organisms, the wider food web and humans.
About
This article is published in Environmental Pollution.The article was published on 2013-06-01. It has received 1090 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Mytilus & Carcinus maenas.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ecological Traits Influencing Anthropogenic Debris Ingestion by Herbivorous Reef Fishes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed the gut contents of three nominally herbivorous fishes along the Brazilian coast: the doctorfish Acanthurus chirurgus, the parrotfish, Sparisoma axillare, and the chub Kyphosus vaigiensis.
DissertationDOI

Effects of microplastics contamination on marine biota

TL;DR: From biotransference to biomagnification of microplastics: what really threatens marine predators from microplastic pollution?
Journal ArticleDOI

Nano-Scale Plastic Pollution in the Marine Species: A Review

Chung-Sum Lam
TL;DR: In this article, a review of nanoplastic contamination in marine ecosystems, their origins, distributions, fate, and impacts on marine organisms is presented, which highlights the need for research on nanoplastics in the aquatic environment while providing critical perspectives for setting future research objectives.
Book ChapterDOI

Marine Microplastics and Seafood: Implications for Food Security

TL;DR: In this article, the major sources, fate, and transport dynamics of microplastics in marine ecosystems, and critical assessment and synthesis of micro-plastic in seafood taxa commonly consumed by humans.
Journal ArticleDOI

Microplastics in Eurasian otter ( Lutra lutra ) spraints and their potential as a biomonitoring tool in freshwater systems

TL;DR: In this paper , the presence of microplastic in the feces of a Eurasian otter is most likely being obtained through its prey (i.e., secondary ingestion), and the authors used spraints as a biomonitoring tool for microplastics in freshwater systems, particularly with respect to otter home range and dietary niche breadth.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Lost at sea: where is all the plastic?

TL;DR: It is shown that microscopic plastic fragments and fibers are also widespread in the marine environment and may persist for centuries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ingested Microscopic Plastic Translocates to the Circulatory System of the Mussel,Mytilus edulis(L.)

TL;DR: The data indicate as plastic fragments into smaller particles, the potential for accumulation in the tissues of an organism increases and further work using a wider range of organisms, polymers, and periods of exposure will be required to establish the biological consequences of this debris.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthetic polymers in the marine environment: A rapidly increasing, long-term threat

TL;DR: Marine plastic debris is divided into two categories: macro, >5 mm and micro, <5 mm, which provide potential danger to marine ecosystems from the accumulation of plastic debris on the sea floor and the potential bioavailability of compounds added to plastics at the time of manufacture, as well as those adsorbed from the environment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plastic Resin Pellets as a Transport Medium for Toxic Chemicals in the Marine Environment

TL;DR: Field adsorption experiments using PP virgin pellets demonstrated significant and steady increase in PCBs and DDE concentrations throughout the six-day experiment, indicating that the source of PCBs, DDE, and nonylphenols is ambient seawater and that adsor adaptation to pellet surfaces is the mechanism of enrichment.
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