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Journal ArticleDOI

Ulosantoin, a potent insecticide from the sponge Ulosa ruetzleri

TLDR
A phosphorylated hydantoin has been isolated from organic soluble extracts of the sponge Ulosa ruetzleri and found to exhibit marked insecticidal activity against tobacco hornworm larvae and cockroaches.
Abstract
Ulosantoin (2), a phosphorylated hydantoin, has been isolated from organic soluble extracts of the sponge Ulosa ruetzleri and found to exhibit marked insecticidal activity against tobacco hornworm larvae and cockroaches. The structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. A structurally related compound, dimethyl N 2 -creatininylphosphate (1), was also isolated from the sponge extracts, but was inactive in the insecticidal screens

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Review of human butyrylcholinesterase structure, function, genetic variants, history of use in the clinic, and potential therapeutic uses.

TL;DR: Gene therapy with a vector that sustains expression for a year from a single injection is a promising method for delivering therapeutic quantities of BChE.
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural products inhibitors of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase

TL;DR: The present work reviews the literature on plants and plant-derived compounds inhibitors of enzyme acetylcholinesterase and refers to 309 plant extracts and 260 compounds isolated from plants, which are classified in appropriate chemical groups and model tested, and cites their activity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural products, their derivatives, mimics and synthetic equivalents: role in agrochemical discovery

TL;DR: The overall impact of NPs to the discovery of herbicides has been relatively modest compared to the impact observed for fungicides and insecticides, however, as new sourcing and approaches to NP discovery evolve, the impact ofNPs in all agrochemical arenas will continue to expand.
Journal ArticleDOI

Solution structure by NMR of circulin A: a macrocyclic knotted peptide having anti-HIV activity

TL;DR: The three-dimensional solution structure of circulin A, a 30 residue polypeptide from the African plant Chassalia parvifolia, has been determined using two-dimensional 1H-NMR spectroscopy and provides additional evidence for a solvent-exposed Trp residue.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimation of total phenol and in vitro antioxidant activity of Albizia procera leaves

TL;DR: The above evidences suggest that APE of A. procera leaf is a potential source of natural antioxidant and can be used to prevent diseases associated with free radicals.
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