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Journal ArticleDOI

Visible continuum generation in air–silica microstructure optical fibers with anomalous dispersion at 800 nm

Jinendra Kumar Ranka, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2000 - 
- Vol. 25, Iss: 1, pp 25-27
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TLDR
In this article, the authors demonstrate experimentally that air-silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths, and exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared.
Abstract
We demonstrate experimentally for what is to our knowledge the first time that air–silica microstructure optical fibers can exhibit anomalous dispersion at visible wavelengths. We exploit this feature to generate an optical continuum 550 THz in width, extending from the violet to the infrared, by propagating pulses of 100-fs duration and kilowatt peak powers through a microstructure fiber near the zero-dispersion wavelength.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Intensity and polarization dependences of the supercontinuum generation in birefringent and highly nonlinear microstructured fibers

TL;DR: Experimental results highlight the physica mechanism responsible for the initial spectral broadening of femtosecond Ti:Sapphire pulses in a highly birefringent microstructured fiber having a small effective area and bring clear evidences that the initial broadening mechanism leading to a broadband supercontinuum is indeed the fission of higher-order solitons into redshifted fundamental soliton along with blueshifted nonsolitonic radiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Endlessly Single-Mode Photonic Crystal Fiber With Low Chromatic Dispersion, and Bend and Rotational Insensitivity

TL;DR: In this paper, a single-mode photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with low chromatic dispersion, low bend, and rotational sensitivity is presented, and the transverse electric field vector distributions of the fundamental, higher order and fundamental space filling modes, their effective indices, chromatic disersion, confinement, bending, and rotation losses are reported using full vector finite element method (FEM).
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Advances in high power short pulse fiber laser systems and technology

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review recent advances in Yb fiber lasers and amplifiers for high power short pulse systems and describe associated recent developments in fiber components for use in such systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Supercontinuum generation in aqueous colloids containing silver nanoparticles.

TL;DR: The strong frequency dependence of the effective nonlinear coefficient of the composite significantly influences the spectral broadening by self-phase modulation and leads to a large blueshift of the spectra.
Journal ArticleDOI

Supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fibers with nanoporous core made of soft glass

TL;DR: In this paper, a photonic crystal fiber with a nanoporous core made of in-house synthesized silicate glass was fabricated and demonstrated supercontinuum generation in the range 600 − 940 nm with a spectral flatness variation below 8 dB.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Discovery of the soliton self-frequency shift.

TL;DR: The experimental discovery of a continuous shift in the optical frequency of a soliton pulse as it travels down the fiber is described, caused by a Raman self-pumping of the soliton.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-phase-modulation in silica optical fibers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report measurements of frequency broadening due to self-phase modulation (SPM) in optical fibers, using single-mode silica-core fibers and mode-locked argon-laser pulses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Group-velocity dispersion in photonic crystal fibers.

TL;DR: The dispersion properties of photonic crystal fibers are calculated by expression of the modal field as a sum of localized orthogonal functions to derive uniform dispersion values for single mode and double mode fibers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Slab-coupled waveguides

TL;DR: The slab-coupled waveguide is a multidielectric waveguide that includes such special cases as the single-material fiber, the rib waveguide, and the strip-loaded film guide as mentioned in this paper.
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