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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Watermarking digital image and video data. A state-of-the-art overview

Gerrit C. Langelaar, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2000 - 
- Vol. 17, Iss: 5, pp 20-46
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TLDR
The authors begin by discussing the need for watermarking and the requirements and go on to discuss digitalWatermarking techniques based on correlation and techniques that are notbased on correlation.
Abstract
The authors begin by discussing the need for watermarking and the requirements. They go on to discuss digital watermarking techniques based on correlation and techniques that are not based on correlation.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Watermarking with the UPC and DWT

TL;DR: Advancements in digital technologies offer new and easier methods in which consumers can purchase and enjoy creative content, for example, by downloading and viewing movies on a notebook computer, allowing those who wish to profit from digital media that they did not author and do not own to illegally profit from the efforts of others.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A new robust watermarking algorithm based on intra-frame difference

TL;DR: Based on spatial domain intra-frame difference, a new robust video watermarking algorithm is proposed in this paper , where frame sequences of the to-be-marked digital video are grouped based on the time period.

Adaptive video watermarking with robust pca-based decoding

G. Divya
TL;DR: The results show that the proposed method offers improved performance compared with several conventional methods and is much suitable for various security multimedia based applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Zero-Watermarking Algorithm for Remote Sensing Image via BEMD and DFT

TL;DR: In this paper , a remote sensing image zero watermarking algorithm based on bi-dimensional empirical mode decomposition (BEMD) and discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is proposed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia

TL;DR: It is argued that insertion of a watermark under this regime makes the watermark robust to signal processing operations and common geometric transformations provided that the original image is available and that it can be successfully registered against the transformed watermarked image.
Journal ArticleDOI

Techniques for data hiding

TL;DR: This work explores both traditional and novel techniques for addressing the data-hiding process and evaluates these techniques in light of three applications: copyright protection, tamper-proofing, and augmentation data embedding.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A digital watermark

TL;DR: The paper discusses the feasibility of coding an "undetectable" digital water mark on a standard 512/spl times/512 intensity image with an 8 bit gray scale, capable of carrying such information as authentication or authorisation codes, or a legend essential for image interpretation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Image coding based on a fractal theory of iterated contractive image transformations

TL;DR: The author proposes an independent and novel approach to image coding, based on a fractal theory of iterated transformations, that relies on the assumption that image redundancy can be efficiently exploited through self-transformability on a block-wise basis and approximates an original image by a Fractal image.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Techniques for data hiding

TL;DR: This work explores both traditional and novel techniques for addressing the data hiding process and evaluates these techniques in light of three applications: copyright protecting, tamper-proofing, and augmentation data embedding.