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Wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing with photonic crystal waveguide couplers

Masanori Koshiba
- 01 Dec 2001 - 
- Vol. 19, Iss: 12, pp 1970-1975
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TLDR
In this article, a multiplexer-demultiplexer (MUX-DEMUX) based on photonic crystal (PC) waveguide couplers is proposed.
Abstract
A multiplexer-demultiplexer (MUX-DEMUX) based on PC waveguide couplers is proposed, and its wavelength demultiplexing properties are theoretically investigated. First, a two-channel MUX-DEMUX is designed and characterized, and then, by cascading, two stages of photonic crystal (PC) waveguide couplers with different coupling coefficients are constructed. The device sizes are expected to be drastically reduced from a scale of a few tens of micrometers to a scale of a few hundreds of micrometers in a MUX-DEMUX.

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Citations
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Electro-optical switching using coupled photonic crystal waveguides

TL;DR: An electro-optical switch implemented in coupled photonic crystal waveguides (12, 14) was proposed and analyzed using both a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method and a plane wave expansion (PWM) method as discussed by the authors.
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Design of an all optical half-adder based on 2D photonic crystals

TL;DR: The main advantages of the proposed designation can be highlighted as its small sizing as well as simplicity, and the other improvement can be regarded as providing proper distinct space in output between “0” and “1” as logical states.
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Ultrashort 2-D photonic crystal directional couplers

TL;DR: In this article, a novel approach to reduce the coupling length and to increase the coupling coefficient in waveguide directional couplers implemented on two-dimensional photonic crystals (PhC) is proposed.
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2D photonic crystal cavity-based WDM multiplexer

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal (PhC) multiplexer based on contra-directional coupling and standing-wave resonators is proposed.
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Wavelength-division demultiplexing using photonic crystal waveguides

TL;DR: In this article, the cutoff frequency of the fundamental photonic bandgap mode in consecutive sections of the waveguide is shifted by modifying the size of the border holes, and an experimental realization of a four-channel coarse wavelength division demultiplexer is described.
References
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TL;DR: If a three-dimensionally periodic dielectric structure has an electromagnetic band gap which overlaps the electronic band edge, then spontaneous emission can be rigorously forbidden.
Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: A simple one-dimensional scattering theory model with a dynamic frequency-dependent well depth to describe the transmission properties is proposed and highly efficient transmission of light around sharp corners in photonic band-gap waveguides is demonstrated.
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TL;DR: In this paper, a general analysis of the tunneling process through localized resonant states between onedimensional continuums is presented, where the degeneracy must exist in both the real and imaginary parts of the frequency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonic crystals for micro lightwave circuits using wavelength-dependent angular beam steering

TL;DR: In this article, a light-beam steering that is extremely wavelength dependent has been demonstrated by using photonic crystals fabricated on Si. The scanning span reached 50° with only a 1% shift of incident wavelength at around 1 μm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Time-domain beam propagation method and its application to photonic crystal circuits

TL;DR: In this paper, a time-domain beam propagation method (BPM) based on the finite-element scheme is described for the analysis of reflections of both transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarized pulses in waveguiding structures containing arbitrarily shaped discontinuities.