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Journal ArticleDOI

What does a one-month free bus ticket do to habitual drivers? An experimental analysis of habit and attitude change

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors investigated whether a temporary structural change would induce a lasting increase in drivers' public transport use, and found that attitudes toward bus were more positive and the frequency of bus use increased, whereas the habits of using automobile decreased from before the intervention, even one month after the intervention period.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate whether a temporary structural change would induce a lasting increase in drivers' public transport use. An experiment targeting 43 drivers was carried out, in which a one-month free bus ticket was given to 23 drivers in an experimental group but not to 20 drivers in a control group. Attitudes toward, habits of, and frequency of using automobile and bus were measured immediately before, immediately after, and one month after the one-month long intervention. The results showed that attitudes toward bus were more positive and that the frequency of bus use increased, whereas the habits of using automobile decreased from before the intervention, even one month after the intervention period. Furthermore, the increase in habitual bus use had the largest effect on the increase in the frequency of bus use. The results suggest that a temporary structural change, such as offering auto drivers a temporary free bus ticket, may be an important travel demand management tool for converting automotive travel demand to public-transport travel demand.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of a Travel Behaviour Change Program on Sustainable Travel

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed the effect of a Travel Behaviour Change Program (TBCP) based on health improvement actions in relation to a potential for an increase in walking and cycling, with reference to particular groups of people defined according to sociodemographics.
Journal ArticleDOI

The role of incentives towards adolescents’ commitment to use public transport in Malaysia

TL;DR: In this article, the adoption of a travel behavior modification program to encourage sustainable mobility and public bus usage was examined. Students from four schools in Penang Island were recruited and evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Becoming ‘a Londoner’: Migrants’ experiences and habits of everyday (im)mobilities over the life course

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that the focus on certain life stages and key events as triggers of change in long-term travel behaviour has meant the effects of small-scale, short-term and multi-directional changes have largely been overlooked or ignored.
Journal ArticleDOI

Going green is good for you: Why we need to change the way we think about pro-environmental behavior

TL;DR: Awareness and concern about climate change are widespread. But rates of pro-environmental behavior are low as discussed by the authors. This is partly due to the way in which pro-Environmental behavior is framed as a sacrif...
Book ChapterDOI

Ubiquitous travel environments and travel control strategies : Prospects and challenges

TL;DR: The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the state of the art of these two fields, ubiquitous travel environments in which travelers have direct access to information and communication technology and traveler response to information provision or recommendation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The theory of planned behavior

TL;DR: Ajzen, 1985, 1987, this article reviewed the theory of planned behavior and some unresolved issues and concluded that the theory is well supported by empirical evidence and that intention to perform behaviors of different kinds can be predicted with high accuracy from attitudes toward the behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control; and these intentions, together with perceptions of behavioral control, account for considerable variance in actual behavior.
Book

Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior

TL;DR: In this paper, the author explains "theory and reasoned action" model and then applies the model to various cases in attitude courses, such as self-defense and self-care.
Journal ArticleDOI

Psychometric theory (2nd ed.).

Rosedith Sitgreaves
- 01 Jan 1979 - 
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