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Journal ArticleDOI

What future for zirconia as a biomaterial

Jérôme Chevalier
- 01 Feb 2006 - 
- Vol. 27, Iss: 4, pp 535-543
TLDR
The aim of this paper is to review and analyze the current knowledge on ageing process and on its effect on the long term performance of implants in order to distinguish between scientific facts and speculation.
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This article is published in Biomaterials.The article was published on 2006-02-01. It has received 1024 citations till now.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Ti based biomaterials, the ultimate choice for orthopaedic implants – A review

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of alloy chemistry, thermomechanical processing and surface condition on these properties is discussed and various surface modification techniques to achieve superior biocompatibility, higher wear and corrosion resistance.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the mechanisms of biocompatibility.

David F. Williams
- 01 Jul 2008 - 
TL;DR: It is shown that, in the vast majority of circumstances, the sole requirement for biocompatibility in a medical device intended for long-term contact with the tissues of the human body is that the material shall do no harm to those tissues, achieved through chemical and biological inertness.
Journal ArticleDOI

State of the art of zirconia for dental applications

TL;DR: The two main processing techniques, soft and hard machining, are assessed in the light of their possible clinical implications and consequences on the long-term performance of zirconia.
Journal ArticleDOI

An overview of zirconia ceramics: Basic properties and clinical applications

TL;DR: Clinical evaluations, which have been ongoing for 3 years, indicate a good success rate for zirconia FPDs, and newly proposed zIRconia implants seem to have good biological and mechanical properties; further studies are needed to validate their application.
Journal ArticleDOI

Stabilized Zirconia As A Structural Ceramic: An Overview

TL;DR: This review introduces concepts and background from the ceramics engineering literature regarding metastable zirconia ceramic to establish a context for understanding current and emerging zIRconia-based dental ceramic technology.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Low‐Temperature Aging of Y‐TZP Ceramics

TL;DR: In this article, the isothermal tetragonal-to-monoclinic transformation of a 3Y-TZP ceramic was investigated from 70° to 130°C in water and in steam by X-ray diffraction and optical interferometer techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Crack growth resistance of alumina, zirconia and zirconia toughened alumina ceramics for joint prostheses.

TL;DR: A new generation of alumina-zirconia nano-composites having a high resistance to crack propagation, and as a consequence may offer the option to improve lifetime and reliability of ceramic joint prostheses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental degradation of zirconia ceramics

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the existing published experimental evidence for ageing mechanisms in zirconia ceramics is presented and discussed and attention is drawn to the contradictions between the theories.
Journal ArticleDOI

Critical effect of cubic phase on aging in 3 mol% yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics for hip replacement prosthesis

TL;DR: In this paper, the isothermal tetragonal-to-monoclinic transformation of 3Y-TZP ceramics sintered at two different temperatures and duration (2 and 5h) was investigated at 134°C in steam.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of surface finish and residual stresses on the ageing sensitivity of biomedical grade zirconia

TL;DR: The results demonstrate that roughness alone cannot be used for ensuring a long-term stability of biomedical grade zirconia, and the variation of ageing sensitivity is indeed related indirectly to the surface roughness via the induced surface stress state.
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