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Proceedings ArticleDOI

X60: A Programmable Testbed for Wideband 60 GHz WLANs with Phased Arrays

TLDR
This paper introduces X60, the first SDR-based testbed for 60 GHz WLANs, featuring fully programmable MAC/PHY/Network layers, multi-Gbps rates, and a user-configurable 12-element phased antenna array, and conducts an extensive measurement study, looking at different aspects of indoor 60 GHz links.
Abstract
This paper introduces X60, the first SDR-based testbed for 60 GHz WLANs, featuring fully programmable MAC/PHY/Network layers, multi-Gbps rates, and a user-configurable 12-element phased antenna array. Combined these features provide an unprecedented opportunity to re-examine the most important aspects of signal propagation and performance expected from practical 60 GHz systems. Leveraging the testbed's capabilities, we conduct an extensive measurement study, looking at different aspects of indoor 60 GHz links. We find that the presence of reflective surfaces and imperfect beams generated by practical phased arrays together can result in multiple NLoS paths supporting Gbps rates. Additionally, our comparison of different beam adaptation strategies reveals how beam steering even at one end of the link can often be sufficient to restore link quality.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Smart Radio Environments Empowered by Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: How It Works, State of Research, and The Road Ahead

TL;DR: Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) can be realized in different ways, which include (i) large arrays of inexpensive antennas that are usually spaced half of the wavelength apart; and (ii) metamaterial-based planar or conformal large surfaces whose scattering elements have sizes and inter-distances much smaller than the wavelength.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Towards Environment Independent Device Free Human Activity Recognition

TL;DR: EI, a deep-learning based device free activity recognition framework that can remove the environment and subject specific information contained in the activity data and extract environment/subject-independent features shared by the data collected on different subjects under different environments is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Empirical Effects of Dynamic Human-Body Blockage in 60 GHz Communications

TL;DR: This work presents a novel spatial dynamic channel sounding system based on phased array transmitters and receivers operating at 60 GHz that can measure multiple directions rapidly at high speed to provide detailed spatial dynamic measurements of complex scenarios.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

M-Cube: a millimeter-wave massive MIMO software radio

TL;DR: M3 (M-Cube), the first mmWave massive MIMO software radio, to hijack a low-cost commodity 802.11ad radio, separate the control path and data path inside, regenerate the phased array control signals, and recreate the data signals using a programmable baseband.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

LiSteer: mmWave Beam Acquisition and Steering by Tracking Indicator LEDs on Wireless APs

TL;DR: LiSteer, a novel system that steers mmWave beams at mobile devices by repurposing indicator LEDs on wireless Access Points to passively acquire direction estimates using off-the-shelf light sensors, maintains beam alignment at the narrowest beamwidth level even in case of device mobility.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Limited Feedback Hybrid Precoding for Multi-User Millimeter Wave Systems

TL;DR: In this article, a low-complexity hybrid analog/digital precoding for downlink multiuser mmWave systems is proposed, which involves a combination of analog and digital processing that is inspired by the power consumption of complete radio frequency and mixed signal hardware.
Journal ArticleDOI

Limited Feedback Hybrid Precoding for Multi-User Millimeter Wave Systems

TL;DR: Analytical and simulation results show that the proposed techniques offer higher sum rates compared with analog-only beamforming solutions, and approach the performance of the unconstrained digital beamforming with relatively small codebooks.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Predictable 802.11 packet delivery from wireless channel measurements

TL;DR: It is shown that, for the first time, wireless packet delivery can be accurately predicted for commodity 802.11 NICs from only the channel measurements that they provide, and the rate prediction is as good as the best rate adaptation algorithms for 802.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spatial and temporal characteristics of 60-GHz indoor channels

TL;DR: The measurement results confirm that the majority of the multipath components can be determined from image based ray tracing techniques for line-of-sight (LOS) applications and can be used as empirical values for broadband wireless system design for 60-GHz short-range channels.
Journal ArticleDOI

Indoor Office Wideband Millimeter-Wave Propagation Measurements and Channel Models at 28 and 73 GHz for Ultra-Dense 5G Wireless Networks

TL;DR: The results show that novel large-scale path loss models provided here are simpler and more physically based compared to previous 3GPP and ITU indoor propagation models that require more model parameters and offer very little additional accuracy and lack a physical basis.
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