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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

ź-nets and simplex range queries

TLDR
The concept of an ɛ-net of a set of points for an abstract set of ranges is introduced and sufficient conditions that a random sample is an Â-net with any desired probability are given.
Abstract
We demonstrate the existence of data structures for half-space and simplex range queries on finite point sets ind-dimensional space,dÂ?2, with linear storage andO(nÂ?) query time, $$\alpha = \frac{{d(d - 1)}}{{d(d - 1) + 1}} + \gamma for all \gamma > 0$$ . These bounds are better than those previously published for alldÂ?2. Based on ideas due to Vapnik and Chervonenkis, we introduce the concept of an Â?-net of a set of points for an abstract set of ranges and give sufficient conditions that a random sample is an Â?-net with any desired probability. Using these results, we demonstrate how random samples can be used to build a partition-tree structure that achieves the above query time.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Two Proofs for Shallow Packings

TL;DR: Two proofs are presented, the first is an extension of Haussler's approach, and the second extends the proof of Chazelle, originally presented as a simplification for Hausser's proof.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Randomized algorithms for binary search and load balancing with geometric applications

TL;DR: In this paper, randomized parallel algorithms for trapezoidal decomposition, visibility, triangulation, and Z-D convex hull are presented. But these algorithms are based on some previous work of the authors on PRAM algorithms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Independence number and the complexity of families of sets

TL;DR: The theory of Independence number (IN) is developed and examples of exact and asymptotic evaluations are given, which give improvements over Sauer's Lemma for several examples.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Counting and representing intersections among triangles in three dimensions

TL;DR: An algorithm that efficiently counts all intersecting triples among a collection T of triangles in ℝ3 in nearly-quadratic time is presented, and it is proved that this counting problem belongs to the 3SUM-hard family, and thus the algorithm is likely to be nearly optimal.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

On the Uniform Convergence of Relative Frequencies of Events to Their Probabilities

TL;DR: This chapter reproduces the English translation by B. Seckler of the paper by Vapnik and Chervonenkis in which they gave proofs for the innovative results they had obtained in a draft form in July 1966 and announced in 1968 in their note in Soviet Mathematics Doklady.
Book

Algorithms in Combinatorial Geometry

TL;DR: This book offers a modern approach to computational geo- metry, an area thatstudies the computational complexity of geometric problems with an important role in this study.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the density of families of sets

TL;DR: This paper will answer the question in the affirmative by determining the exact upper bound of T if T is a family of subsets of some infinite set S then either there exists to each number n a set A ⊂ S with |A| = n such that |T ∩ A| = 2n or there exists some number N such that •A| c for each A⩾ N and some constant c.
Journal ArticleDOI

Central Limit Theorems for Empirical Measures

TL;DR: In this article, the convergence of a stochastic process indexed by a Gaussian process to a certain Gaussian processes indexed by the supremum norm was studied in a Donsker class.
Journal ArticleDOI

The power of geometric duality

TL;DR: A new formulation of the notion of duality that allows the unified treatment of a number of geometric problems is used, to solve two long-standing problems of computational geometry and to obtain a quadratic algorithm for computing the minimum-area triangle with vertices chosen amongn points in the plane.