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Zero-Sum World: Challenges in Conceptualizing Environmental Load Displacement and Ecologically Unequal Exchange in the World-System

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TLDR
In this article, the authors discuss various ways in which conventional discourse on sustainability fails to acknowledge the distributive, political, and cultural dimensions of global environmental problems, and identify five interconnected illusions currently postponing systemic crisis and obstructing rational societal negotiations that acknowledge the political dimension of global ecology.
Abstract
This article discusses various ways in which conventional discourse on sustainability fails to acknowledge the distributive, political, and cultural dimensions of global environmental problems. It traces some lineages of critical thinking on environmental load displacement and ecologically unequal exchange, arguing that such acknowledgement of a global environmental `zero-sum game' is essential to recognizing the extent to which cornucopian perceptions of `development' represent an illusion. It identifies five interconnected illusions currently postponing systemic crisis and obstructing rational societal negotiations that acknowledge the political dimensions of global ecology: 1) The fragmentation of scientific perspectives into bounded categories such as `technology', `economy', and `ecology'. 2) The assumption that the operation of market prices is tantamount to reciprocity. 3) The illusion of machine fetishism, that is, that the technological capacity of a given population is independent of that popula...

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Citations
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The New Imperialism

TL;DR: This article argued that the British Empire was a " liberal" empire that upheld international law, kept the seas open and free, and ultimately benefited everyone by ensuring the free flow of trade.
Journal ArticleDOI

Justice, Nature and the Geography of Difference

TL;DR: In this article, the material frames of daily life are constituted and represented through social practices, not as separate elements but in relation to each other, and they then become fundamental to the exploration of political, economic and ecological alternatives to contemporary life.
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Resilience and disaster risk reduction: an etymological journey

TL;DR: The authors examines the development over historical time of the meaning and uses of the term resilience and concludes that the modern conception of resilience derives benefit from a rich history of meanings and applications, but that it is dangerous to read to much into the term as a model and a paradigm.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sustainability Indicators at the Firm Level

TL;DR: In this article, the concept of productive efficiency is extended to incorporate fundamental issues of sustainable development: environment, equity, and futurtty, and the use of nonmewable resources and employment as a variable to maximize rather than an input to minimize.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental Crises and the Metabolic Rift in World-Historical Perspective:

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a new theoretical framework to study the dialectic of capital and nature over the longue duree of world capitalism, and propose that today's global ecological crisis has its roots in the transition to capitalism during the long sixteenth century.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Skeptical Environmentalist: Measuring the Real State of the World

Daniel Pauly
- 01 Dec 2002 - 
TL;DR: Despite his environmentalist background, Lomborg concluded that much of the environmentalist literature is misleading, exaggerated, and downright wrong and that the world’s environment is getting better rather than worse.
Book

Economies and Cultures: Foundations of Economic Anthropology

TL;DR: The Moral Human: Cultural Economics 6 Gifts and Exchange 7 Conclusions: Complex Economic Human Beings as discussed by the authors ) is a collection of essays about human nature and economics with a focus on the problem of human nature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethanol fuels: Energy security, economics, and the environment

TL;DR: In this article, the authors concluded that ethanol does not improve U.S. energy security; is uneconomical; is not a renewable energy source; and increases environmental degradation.
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