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Beverly J. Castner

Researcher at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Publications -  12
Citations -  6569

Beverly J. Castner is an academic researcher from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The author has contributed to research in topics: ADAM17 Protein & Metalloproteinase. The author has an hindex of 11, co-authored 12 publications receiving 6337 citations.

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A metalloproteinase disintegrin that releases tumour-necrosis factor-α from cells

TL;DR: The results should facilitate the development of therapeutically useful inhibitors of TNF-α release, and they indicate that an important function of adamalysins may be to shed cell-surface proteins.
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Evidence That Tumor Necrosis Factor α Converting Enzyme Is Involved in Regulated α-Secretase Cleavage of the Alzheimer Amyloid Protein Precursor

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that TACE (tumor necrosis factor α converting enzyme), a member of the ADAM family (a disintegrinand metalloprotease-family) of proteases, plays a central role in regulated α-cleavage of APP.
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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha converting enzyme (TACE) regulates epidermal growth factor receptor ligand availability.

TL;DR: A broad role for TACE in the regulated shedding of EGFR ligands is supported, showing that cells lacking TACE activity shed dramatically less TGF-α as compared with wild-type cultures and that T GF-α cleavage was partially restored by infection of Tace-deficient cells with TACE-encoding adenovirus.
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Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of human tumor necrosis factor-alpha-converting enzyme.

TL;DR: The structure of TACE opens a different approach toward the design of specific synthetic TACE inhibitors, which could act as effective therapeutic agents in vivo to modulate TNFalpha-induced pathophysiological effects, and might also help to control related shedding processes.