Journal ArticleDOI
2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases
Raimund Erbel,Victor Aboyans,Eduardo Bossone,Holger Eggebrecht,Axel Haverich,Athanasios J. Manolis,Christoph A. Nienaber,Marco Roffi,Udo Sechtem +8 more
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In this article, the authors present a three-dimensional CT image of the abdominal aortic aneurysm with the aim to evaluate the impact of the aorta dissection on the patient.Abstract:
3D
: three-dimensional
AAA
: abdominal aortic aneurysm
AAS
: acute aortic syndrome
ACC
: American College of Cardiology
ACE
: angiotensin-converting enzyme
AD
: Aortic dissection
ADAM
: Aneurysm Detection and Management
AHA
: American Heart Association
AJAX
: Amsterdam Acute Aneurysm
AO
: aorta
AOS
: aneurysms-osteoarthritis syndrome
ARCH
: Aortic Arch Related Cerebral Hazard
ATS
: arterial tortuosity syndrome
BAV
: bicuspid aortic valve
BSA
: body surface area
CI
: confidence interval
CoA
: coarctation of the aorta
CPG
: Committee for Practice Guidelines
CSF
: cerebrospinal fluid
CT
: computed tomography
DREAM
: Dutch Randomized Aneurysm Management
DUS
: Doppler ultrasound
EBCT
: electron beam computed tomography
ECG
: electrocardiogram
EDS
: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
EDSIV
: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV
ESC
: European Society of Cardiology
ESH
: European Society of Hypertension
EVAR
: endovascular aortic repair
FDG
: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose
FL
: false lumen
GCA
: giant cell arteritis
GERAADA
: German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection Type A
IAD
: iatrogenic aortic dissection
IMH
: intramural haematoma
INSTEAD
: Investigation of Stent Grafts in Patients with type B Aortic Dissection
IRAD
: International Registry of Aortic Dissection
IVUS
: intravascular ultrasound
LCC
: left coronary cusp
LDS
: Loeys-Dietz syndrome
MASS
: Multicentre Aneurysm Screening Study
MESA
: Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
MPR
: multiplanar reconstruction
MRA
: magnetic resonance angiography
MRI
: magnetic resonance imaging
MSCT
: multislice computed tomography
NA
: not applicable
NCC
: non-coronary cusp
ns-TAAD
: non-syndromic thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissection
OR
: odds ratio
OVER
: Open Versus Endovascular Repair
OxVasc
: Oxford Vascular study
PARTNER
: Placement of AoRtic TraNscathetER Valves
PAU
: penetrating aortic ulcer
PICSS
: Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke study
PET
: positron emission tomography
RCCA
: right common carotid artery
RCC
: right coronary cusp
RCT
: randomized, clinical trial
RR
: relative risk
SIRS
: systemic inflammatory response
SMC
: smooth muscle cell
TAA
: thoracic aortic aneurysm
TAAD
: thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissection
TAI
: traumatic aortic injury
TEVAR
: thoracic endovascular aortic repair
TGF
: transforming growth factor
TI
: separate thyroid artery (A. thyroidea)
TL
: true lumen
TOE
: transoesophageal echocardiography
TS
: Turner Syndrome
TTE
: transthoracic echocardiography
UKSAT
: UK Small Aneurysm Trial
ULP
: ulcer-like projection
WARSS
: Warfarin-Aspirin Recurrent Stroke Study
Guidelines summarize and evaluate all available evidence at the time of the writing process, on a particular issue with the aim of assisting health professionals in selecting the best management strategies for an individual patient, with a given condition, taking into account the impact on outcome, as well as the risk-benefit-ratio of particular diagnostic or therapeutic means. Guidelines and recommendations should help the health professionals to make decisions in their daily practice. However, the final decisions concerning an individual patient must be made by the responsible health professional(s) in consultation with the patient and caregiver as appropriate.
A great number of Guidelines have been issued in recent years by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) as well as by other societies and organisations. Because of the impact on clinical practice, quality criteria for the development of guidelines have been established in order to make all decisions …read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
2018 ESC Guidelines for the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy
Vera Regitz-Zagrosek,Jolien W. Roos-Hesselink,Johann Bauersachs,Carina Blomstrom-Lundqvist,Renata Cifkova,Michele De Bonis,Bernard Iung,Mark R. Johnson,Ulrich Kintscher,Peter Kranke,Irene Marthe Lang,João Morais,Petronella G. Pieper,Patrizia Presbitero,Susanna Price,Giuseppe M.C. Rosano,Ute Seeland,Tommaso Simoncini,Lorna Swan,Carole A Warnes +19 more
Journal ArticleDOI
Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Clinical Outcomes and Risk of Recurrence
Jacqueline Saw,Karin H. Humphries,Eve Aymong,Tara Sedlak,Roshan Prakash,Andrew Starovoytov,G.B. John Mancini +6 more
TL;DR: Hypertension increased the risk of recurrent SCAD, whereas beta-blocker therapy appeared to be protective, and long-term cardiovascular events were common in the large prospectively followed SCAD cohort.
Journal ArticleDOI
Acute Aortic Dissection and Intramural Hematoma: A Systematic Review
Firas F. Mussa,Joshua D. Horton,Rameen S. Moridzadeh,Joseph Nicholson,Santi Trimarchi,Kim A. Eagle +5 more
TL;DR: Available data suggest that open surgical repair is optimal for treating type A (ascending aorta) AAS, whereas thoracic endovascular aortic repair may be optimal for treatment of type B (descending aORTa), however, evidence is limited by the paucity of randomized trials.
Journal ArticleDOI
A population-based phenome-wide association study of cardiac and aortic structure and function
Wenjia Bai,Hideaki Suzuki,Hideaki Suzuki,Jian Huang,Catherine Francis,Shuo Wang,Giacomo Tarroni,Giacomo Tarroni,Florian Guitton,Nay Aung,Kenneth Fung,Steffen E. Petersen,Stefan K. Piechnik,Stefan Neubauer,Evangelos Evangelou,Evangelos Evangelou,Abbas Dehghan,Declan P. O'Regan,Martin R. Wilkins,Yike Guo,Paul M. Matthews,Daniel Rueckert +21 more
TL;DR: This study illustrates how population-based cardiac and aortic imaging phenotypes can be used to better define cardiovascular disease risks as well as heart–brain health interactions, highlighting new opportunities for studying disease mechanisms and developing image-based biomarkers.
Journal ArticleDOI
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection.
Fernando Alfonso,Teresa Bastante,Fernando Rivero,Javier Cuesta,Amparo Benedicto,Jacqueline Saw,Rajiv Gulati +6 more
TL;DR: An inaugural meeting was held to welcome the SCAD Study Group within the Acute Cardiovascular Care Association of the ESC at the recent ESC Congress in Rome with the aim of advancing knowledge of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical management of SCAD.
References
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2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
Giuseppe Mancia,Robert Fagard,Krzysztof Narkiewicz,Josep Redon,Alberto Zanchetti,Michael Böhm,Thierry Christiaens,Renata Cifkova,Guy De Backer,Anna F. Dominiczak,Maurizio Galderisi,Diederick E. Grobbee,Tiny Jaarsma,Paulus Kirchhof,Sverre E. Kjeldsen,Stéphane Laurent,Athanasios J. Manolis,Peter M. Nilsson,Luis M. Ruilope,Roland E. Schmieder,Per Anton Sirnes,Peter Sleight,Margus Viigimaa,Bernard Waeber,Faiez Zannad,Michel Burnier,Ettore Ambrosioni,Mark Caufield,Antonio Coca,Michael H. Olsen,Costas Tsioufis,Philippe van de Borne,José Luis Zamorano,Stephan Achenbach,Helmut Baumgartner,Jeroen J. Bax,Héctor Bueno,Veronica Dean,Christi Deaton,Çetin Erol,Roberto Ferrari,David Hasdai,Arno W. Hoes,Juhani Knuuti,Philippe Kolh,Patrizio Lancellotti,Aleš Linhart,Petros Nihoyannopoulos,Massimo F Piepoli,Piotr Ponikowski,Juan Tamargo,Michal Tendera,Adam Torbicki,William Wijns,Stephan Windecker,Denis Clement,Thierry C. Gillebert,Enrico Agabiti Rosei,Stefan D. Anker,Johann Bauersachs,Jana Brguljan Hitij,Mark J. Caulfield,Marc De Buyzere,Sabina De Geest,Geneviève Derumeaux,Serap Erdine,Csaba Farsang,Christian Funck-Brentano,Vjekoslav Gerc,Giuseppe Germanò,Stephan Gielen,Herman Haller,Jens Jordan,Thomas Kahan,Michel Komajda,Dragan Lovic,Heiko Mahrholdt,Jan Östergren,Gianfranco Parati,Joep Perk,Jorge Polónia,Bogdan A. Popescu,Zeljko Reiner,Lars Rydén,Yuriy Sirenko,Alice Stanton,Harry A.J. Struijker-Boudier,Charalambos Vlachopoulos,Massimo Volpe,David A. Wood +89 more
TL;DR: In this article, a randomized controlled trial of Aliskiren in the Prevention of Major Cardiovascular Events in Elderly people was presented. But the authors did not discuss the effect of the combination therapy in patients living with systolic hypertension.
Journal ArticleDOI
Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation for Aortic Stenosis in Patients Who Cannot Undergo Surgery
Martin B. Leon,Craig R. Smith,Michael J. Mack,D. Craig Miller,Jeffrey W. Moses,Lars G. Svensson,E. Murat Tuzcu,John G. Webb,Gregory P. Fontana,Raj Makkar,David L. Brown,Peter C. Block,Robert A. Guyton,Augusto D. Pichard,Joseph E. Bavaria,Howard C. Herrmann,Pamela S. Douglas,John L. Petersen,Jodi J. Akin,William N. Anderson,Duolao Wang,Stuart J. Pocock +21 more
TL;DR: In patients with severe aortic stenosis who were not suitable candidates for surgery, TAVI, as compared with standard therapy, significantly reduced the rates of death from any cause, the composite end point of deathFrom any cause or repeat hospitalization, and cardiac symptoms, despite the higher incidence of major strokes and major vascular events.
Journal ArticleDOI
Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation The Task Force for the Management of Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
A. John Camm,Paulus Kirchhof,Irene Savelieva,Isabelle C. Van Gelder,Gerhard Hindricks,Ottavio Alfieri,Johan De Sutter,Andreas Goette,Stefan H. Hohloser,Piotr Ponikowski,Frans H. Rutten +10 more
TL;DR: Estimates of expected health outcomes for larger societies are included, where data exist, and the level of evidence and the strength of recommendation of particular treatment options are weighed and graded according to pre-defined scales.
Journal ArticleDOI
Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012)
Alec Vahanian,Ottavio Alfieri,Felicita Andreotti,Manuel J. Antunes,Gonzalo Barón-Esquivias,Helmut Baumgartner,Michael A. Borger,Thierry Carrel,Michele De Bonis,Arturo Evangelista,Volkmar Falk,Bernard Iung,Patrizio Lancellotti,Luc Pierard,Susanna Price,Hans-Joachim Schäfers,Gerhard Schuler,Janina Stępińska,Karl Swedberg,Johanna J.M. Takkenberg,Ulrich O. von Oppell,Stephan Windecker,José Luis Zamorano,Marian Zembala +23 more
TL;DR: Guidelines summarize and evaluate all evidence available on a particular issue with the aim of assisting physicians in selecting the best management strategies for an individual patient with a given condition, taking into account the impact on outcome.
Journal ArticleDOI
Derivation and Prospective Validation of a Simple Index for Prediction of Cardiac Risk of Major Noncardiac Surgery
Thomas H. Lee,Edward R. Marcantonio,Carol M. Mangione,Eric J. Thomas,Carisi Anne Polanczyk,E. F. Cook,D. J. Sugarbaker,M. C. Donaldson,Robert Poss,Kalon K.L. Ho,L. E. Ludwig,A. Pedan,Lee Goldman +12 more
TL;DR: In stable patients undergoing nonurgent major noncardiac surgery, this index can identify patients at higher risk for complications and may be useful for identification of candidates for further risk stratification with noninvasive technologies or other management strategies.
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2014 ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of aortic diseases: Document covering acute and chronic aortic diseases of the thoracic and abdominal aorta of the adult. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Aortic Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC).
Raimund Erbel,Aboyans,Catherine Boileau,Eduardo Bossone,Roberto Di Bartolomeo,Holger Eggebrecht,Artur Evangelista,Falk,Herbert Frank,Oliver Gaemperli,Martin Grabenwöger,Haverich A,Bernard Iung,Athanasios J. Manolis,Folkert J. Meijboom,Christoph A. Nienaber,Marco Roffi,Hervé Rousseau,Sechtem U,Per Anton Sirnes,Allmen Rs,Christiaan J. Vrints +21 more
2010 ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Patients With Thoracic Aortic Disease
Loren F. Hiratzka,George L. Bakris,Joshua A. Beckman,Robert M. Bersin,Vincent F. Carr,Donald E. Casey,Kim A. Eagle,Luke K. Hermann,Eric M. Isselbacher,Ella A. Kazerooni,Nicholas T. Kouchoukos,Bruce W. Lytle,Dianna M. Milewicz,David Reich,Souvik Sen,Julie A. Shinn,Lars G. Svensson,David M. Williams +17 more
2010 ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM guidelines for the diagnosis and management of patients with thoracic aortic disease: Executive summary: A report of the american college of cardiology foundation/american heart association task force on practice guidelines, american association for thoracic surgery, american college of radiology, american stroke association
Loren F. Hiratzka,George L. Bakris,Joshua A. Beckman,Robert M. Bersin,Vincent F. Carr,Donald E. Casey,Kim A. Eagle,Luke K. Hermann,Eric M. Isselbacher,Ella A. Kazerooni,Nicholas T. Kouchoukos,Bruce W. Lytle,Dianna M. Milewicz,David Reich,Souvik Sen,Julie A. Shinn,Lars G. Svensson,David M. Williams,Alice K. Jacobs,Sidney C. Smith,Jeffery L. Anderson,Cynthia D. Adams,Christopher E. Buller,Mark A. Creager,Steven M. Ettinger,Robert A. Guyton,Jonathan L. Halperin,Sharon A. Hunt,Harlan M. Krumholz,Frederick G. Kushner,Rick A. Nishimura,Richard L. Page,Barbara Riegel,William G. Stevenson,Lynn G. Tarkington,Clyde W. Yancy +35 more
The International Registry of Acute Aortic Dissection (IRAD): new insights into an old disease.
Peter Hagan,Christoph A. Nienaber,Eric M. Isselbacher,David Bruckman,Dean Karavite,P. Russman,Arturo Evangelista,Rossella Fattori,Toru Suzuki,Jae K. Oh,Andrew G. Moore,Joseph F. Malouf,Linda Pape,Charlene Gaca,Udo Sechtem,Suzanne Lenferink,Hans J. Deutsch,Holger Diedrichs,Jose Marcos y Robles,Alfredo Llovet,Dan Gilon,Sugata Das,William F. Armstrong,G. Michael Deeb,Kim A. Eagle +24 more